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A
- GAME
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1.
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The
game of shuffleboard is played by:
two (2) persons (called singles), or by four (4)
persons (called doubles).
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2.
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The
object of the game is to propel discs by means of a cue on
to scoring diagram at opposite end of court--to score, to
prevent opponent from scoring, or both.
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3.
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A
player must be 18 years of age or older, to play in a
National Championship Tournament, except specific youth
tournaments.
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B
- EQUIPMENT
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1.
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Discs
shall be made of composition not less than 9/16" and
not more than 1" in thickness, 6" in diameter, and
not less than 11 1/2 ounces in weight.
New discs shall weigh 15 ounces.
Four (4) discs shall be colored yellow, four (4)
colored black. These
eight (8) discs comprise a set.
(Other colored combinations may be used.
Care should be taken that all discs in a set shall be
uniform in weight and thickness.
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2.
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The
cue shall not have overall length of more than six feet,
three inches (6'3").
No metal part of cue shall touch playing surface of
court.
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3.
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Players
shall not be required to play with discs, new or old, that
are not in satisfactory condition.
Defective discs will be replaced by good discs, if
available. Any
change of discs must be made before practice rounds begin.
New discs are not to be used in tournament play,
unless thoroughly broken in.
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4.
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Official
National Standard Court Dimensional Specifications are on
page 10.
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C
- PLAYING RULES
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1.
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Player
or team with lowest chart line number will play the first
game with Yellow discs, then change color and play the
second game with Black discs.
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1a.
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Before
practice begins, each player may shoot two (2) discs to
check speed of court. Two
full rounds of practice on assigned color are allowed before
the first and second games.
If a third game is necessary, no practice is allowed.
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1b.
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Color
choice for third game is determined by two opposing players
shooting from the head of the court to the far deadline,
shooting alternately, first yellow removed progressively.
The last disc shot by each player shall be left on
the court. The
disc nearer the far deadline (Lag line) determines who shall
have color choice. Measurement
is from center of discs to center of line.
If the last (fourth) black disc shot touches the
yellow disc, color choice goes to player of yellow.
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1c.
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In
doubles, each team may change ends of court once
immediately, or before practice rounds begin.
Team playing yellow discs must make first decision to
change ends.
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2.
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To
start a game, the yellow disc is shot first.
Play alternates yellow then black until all discs are
shot. Yellow
shall always be played from right side of the head of court,
and left side of foot of court.
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2a.
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ERROR
IN COLOR LEAD shall be corrected if discovered before the
half round is completed, and the half round shall be played
over. (The half
round is completed when the eighth disc is shot and all
discs come to a stop.)
Otherwise play continues in order started at
beginning of game.
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2b.
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IN
SINGLES, after all discs are played, constituting a half
round, the players walk to opposite end of court, or foot of
court, and start play, with color lead changing to black.
IN
DOUBLES, after all discs are played at head of court, play
starts at foot or opposite end yellow leading, black
following. Color
lead does not change until both ends have played (a round).
The
second game is started by the yellow at head of court.
The
third game is started by yellow at the head of court.
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3.
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All
National Tournaments shall be best two out of three 75
points games for the main division and also the Consolation.
Also games may be played in 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, or 20
frames.
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4.
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Players
shall place their four (4) discs within and not touching
lines of their respective half of 10-off area.
PENALTY 5 OFF. Penalty
not applied to a player until he has played a disc.
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4a.
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Disc
must be played from the clear from within the respective
half of 10-off area.
If
disc played touches front or back line - PENALTY - 5 OFF.
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4b.
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If
disc played touches side, or triangle - PENALTY - 10 OFF.
Offender's disc removed, and opponent credited with
any of his discs displaced.
All displaced discs shall be removed from court
immediately after scoring of opponents displaced discs.
Any 10 Offs the offender had on the court that were
displaced will be removed before further play and also
deducted from the offenders score.
DISC TOUCHING LINES.
It is common practice with players to jockey or slide
the playing disc backward and forward to see if there is any
sand which might interfere with disc sliding evenly.
NO PENALTY is to be called on this practice if lines
are touched or crossed while jockeying.
Disc in motion may cross outside line.
A disc is played when it is completely in the seven
area, but when disc stops between the farthest dead line and
the seven area, it is a dead disc and shall be removed
before further play. If
a disc is touching farthest dead line, it is in play.
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5.
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Player
must not touch a foot, hand, knee, or any other part of
their body to the court on or over the base line or
extension of baseline at any time while executing a shot.
PENALTY - 10-OFF.
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6.
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Player
may stand behind baseline extension in the alley between the
courts, before or while shooting, but not on
adjoining court.
PENALTY - 5-OFF.
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6a.
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The
area between the baseline of the court and an imaginary
line, even with the back of the bench, and bounded on the
sides by the farthest line of each adjoining alley, should
be considered part of the court.
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7.
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In
doubles, players must remain seated when play is to their
end of the court until all discs are shot, score announced
and official has called "Play" or signaled, or
otherwise authorized them to do so.
PENALTY - 5-OFF.
In Singles, player must not cross the baseline to
proceed to the other end of the court until official has
called "Play" or signaled, or otherwise authorized
them to do so. PENALTY
- 5-OFF.
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8.
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Player
must not leave the court during a game without permission
except to gather discs at end of half round.
PENALTY - 10-OFF.
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8a.
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No
penalty if leaving court between games.
Player may not be gone more than 10 minutes.
PENALTY - 10-OFF.
A game is concluded when the referee announces the
score, the score is recorded on the scoreboard, and the
scores are recorded on the players card.
The referee on the court shall start the time when
the game is concluded.
Additional penalties may be awarded for further
infraction. See
Rule C19.
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9.
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Players
shall not stand in the way of, or have cue in the way of, or
interfere with opponent while he is executing a play.
PENALTY - 5-OFF.
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10.
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Players
shall not touch live disc at any time.
PENALTY - 10-OFF plus any 10-Offs the offender has on
the board. Other
good discs of offender shall not count.
Opponent's good discs on the court shall be credited
to opponent's score, except any 10-Offs and the half round
shall be played over, unless game point has been reached by
offender's opponent.
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11.
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Players
must not talk or make remarks to disconcert opponent's play.
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12.
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Any
remarks or motions to partner which indicates coaching his
play is prohibited. PENALTY
- 10-OFF.
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13.
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Player
shooting before opponent's disc comes to rest.
PENALTY - 10-OFF offender's disc removed, and
opponent credited with any of his discs displaced.
All displaced discs shall be removed from the court
immediately after scoring of opponent's displaced disc.
Any 10-Off the offender had on the court that was
displaced will be removed before further play and also be
deducted from offenders score.
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14.
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For
intentional delay or stalling.
PENALTY - 5-OFF.
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15.
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A
cue slipping from player's hand which touches or displaces
any live disc, the player penalized 10-Off and opponent
credited with any of his discs displaced, and that half
round shall be played over unless game point has been
reached by offender's opponent.
If cue does not touch or displace any live disc, no
penalty.
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16.
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NO
HESITATION SHOT ALLOWED.
Forward motion of cue and disc must be continuous or
accelerated. Any
10-Off's the offender had on the court that were displaced
will be removed before further play and also be deducted
from offender's score.
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17.
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NO
HOOK SHOT ALLOWED. The
shot must be delivered in a straight line with continuous
forward motion of cue and disc.
PENALTY - 10-OFF, offender's disc removed and
opponent credited with any score of any of his discs
replaced. All
displaced discs shall be removed from the court immediately
after scoring of opponent's displaced disc.
Any 10-Offs the offender had on the court that were
displaced will be removed before further play and also be
deducted from offenders score.
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17a.
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Regarding
a hook shot, hesitation shot, shooting off the line there
will be no appeal, as there is only one person who can tell
if you have shot off the line or made a hook shot or
hesitation shot, and that is the referee.
That is strictly a judgment call by the referee, and
once he has made the call, it will stand.
The only time a divisional should be called is if the
referee isn't sure of the penalty or gives a wrong penalty,
then the player will make an appeal.
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18.
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Any
player playing two consecutive discs.
PENALTY - 10-OFF, plus any 10-Offs offender may have
on court. Other
good discs of offender will not count.
Opponent credited with all good discs on court before
second disc was played (except 10-Offs) and that half round
played over unless game point has been reached by offender's
opponent.
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19.
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In
case of improper action of a player not specifically covered
by the rules, the tournament director will ascertain the
facts and may assess a penalty.
He will also just insure that the offender gains no
advantage from his improper action and, in addition, impose
a penalty of 10-Off.
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20.
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A
disc or discs returning or remaining on the playing area of
the court, after having struck any object outside the
playing area, shall be removed before play.
It is called a dead disc.
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20a.
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If
a dead disc rebounds and touches a live disc, or causes
another dead disc to touch a live disc, the half round shall
be played over. PENALTY
- 10-OFF will be assessed the player shooting the offending
disc causing the replay.
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20b.
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EXCEPT,
if it was the result of the last disc, which is the eighth
disc, played in the half round, then, that half round is not
replayed, and score that was on the court immediately before
the rebound shall count.
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20c.
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If
a dead disc coming from another court moves a live disc that
half round shall be played over with no score credited to
any player. PENALTY
- 10-OFF will be assessed the player shooting the offending
disc causing the replay.
NOTE: It
shall be the responsibility of the host club to install
proper backstops, preferably 2X2's loosely anchored to
prevent rebounds.
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21.
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Any
disc that clearly leaves the court beyond the farthest base
line, or goes off the sides of the court is a dead disc.
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22.
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A
disc which stops less than 8 inches beyond the farthest
baseline shall be removed.
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23.
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A
disc that is leaning over the edge of the court and touching
the alley shall be immediately removed.
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24.
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A
match will be forfeited after the third call of 5 minute
intervals, total 15 minutes.
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25.
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There
is to be NO SMOKING on the courts during a National
Tournament Match.
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D
- SCORING
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1.
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Scoring
diagram--one 10 point area;
two 8 point areas;
two 7 point areas; one 10 Off area.
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2.
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After
both players have shot their four (4) discs, score all discs
on diagram within and not touching lines; separation
triangle in 10-Off area not considered.
Judging Disc; when
judging disc in relation to lines, the official shall sight
DIRECTLY DOWN. A
mounted disc, or disc resting on top of disc, happens
sometimes when players use excessive force in shooting.
Each disc shall be judged separately according to
scoring rules.
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3.
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Play
continues until all discs have been shot in that half-round
even if game point has been reached.
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4.
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If
a tie game results at game point or over, play is continued
in regular rotation of play, until two full rounds in
doubles or one full round in singles are completed.
At that time the side with the highest score wins,
even if it has less than 75 points or the number of points
specified as game point.
If the score is tied again, play continues as above
outlined.
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5.
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In
tournament play, the winner of a match must sign the score
card, thus approving the record entered thereon.
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6.
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If
an error occurs in scoring of a score on the scoreboard at
the end of the half-round and it is discovered before the
next half-round is completed, the error must be corrected.
Otherwise the score as scored on the scoreboard must
stand, unless both sides agreed on the correction.
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E
- OFFICIALS
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1.
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Officials
in tournament play shall be:
Tournament Director, Assistant to the Tournament
Director, Divisional Referees, Court Referees, and Court
Scorers.
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2.
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THE
TOURNAMENT DIRECTOR shall have complete charge of all
arrangements of the tournament-namely, conduct the drawings,
pairings, assign the courts, officials, set time for
starting games and matches, inspect all courts and equipment
etc. and all other details which enter into tournament play.
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3.
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An
assistant to the Tournament Director may be appointed as
desired by the Tournament Director.
He shall render final decision on any question of
fact and no appeal from such decision may be made.
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4.
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DIVISIONAL
REFEREE-One or more divisional referees shall be appointed,
number dependent on how many courts are in play.
The divisional referees are aides to the Tournament
Director, and shall carry out his orders regarding assigning
officials and players to courts.
He shall see that discs, indicators, pointers, chalk,
score cards, and other necessary equipment are at each
court. He shall
inform officials of any special rules and regulations which
have been made for the conducting of the tournament.
He shall collect all score cards at finish of matches
and shall return them to the Tournament Director.
He shall have jurisdiction only on the section of
courts assigned to him.
Divisional Referees shall be informed by court
referees of all Player appeals, and if decision made by
Court Referees is not justified or not according to rules,
may overrule him.
COURT
REFEREE shall have complete charge of play on court assigned
him. He shall
consult his Divisional Referee on appeals from Players.
He shall be sole authority on decisions and scores,
except as noted above.
He shall determine and announce winner of color
choice. He
shall inform players of any rules and regulations made for
tournaments. He
shall give signal for start of play, shall call disc good or
no count, shall remove dead disc from play, shall announce
score at end of each play, shall have charge of color
indicator and announce color lead.
He shall announce any violation of rules to player
and instruct scorer as to penalty of same.
He shall supervise the scoring and assure himself
that it is correctly done.
He shall not touch live discs in determining whether
they are good or no count.
If he should disturb a live disc, half-round is
played over. Except
at end of half-round, protested discs must be moved in order
for half-round to be played over.
He shall not gather discs for players.
He shall sign score card at end of match and verify
that scores are correct.
For any rule violation seen by referee, a fine must
be mandatory, with referee giving no warning at any time in
all tournaments.
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5.
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COURT
SCORER shall tally clearly the score of game on scoreboard
at end of court, tallying only score called by court referee
after each half-round.
He shall also record on the official score card the
final scores of each game of the match, sign and return it
to the divisional referee.
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F
- APPEALS
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1.
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Either
player in singles, and either player in doubles at end of
the court to which the discs are played, may request
permission from the referee to examine any close disc, as to
good or no count or ask the referee if a disc is close and
the referee responds "Yes" this is automatic
approval for the player to examine it without approval.
In singles when there is no referee on the court, a
player may go and examine the disc as to good or no count,
and also to gain information concerning location of disc.
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1a.
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If
a player wishes to make an appeal on any close disc, as to
whether it is good or no count, it must be made before
another disc is shot by either player, and the decision made
shall be final and cannot be again appealed at the end of
the half round, unless such disc or discs have been touched
or moved by another disc after decision was made.
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1b.
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If
referee and divisional agree, there will be no third call.
If they disagree, there must be a third call by the
director or his representative.
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1c.
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If
there has been no request by either player to examine a
close disc until after the half-round is completed, then the
half-round is played over if either player protests the
referee's call and the protest is sustained by the
Tournament Director, unless such disc or discs protested is
the result of the last disc played.
No live disc will be moved after a disc has been
protested after the half-round is completed, until the
protested disc has been finalized.
PENALTY - 10-OFF.
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1d.
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Shooter
may ask referee to have partner check close disc.
If there is no referee, shooter may ask partner to
check the close disc.
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2.
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Player
or players making appeal without sufficient reason shall be
PENALIZED 10 POINTS OFF SCORE.
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3.
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Players
may request official to give them information concerning
location of disc. Player
shall not be permitted to examine these discs.
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4.
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A
player or team may protest any one or more officials
assigned to their court, provided such protest is place
before the Divisional or Tournament Director before the
match begins.
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5.
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To
refuse a referee, a player or team must have a good and
valid stated reason. (NOTE:
Tournament Director or Divisional Referee must
appoint other officials to serve in place of those
protested, which appointment must stand.)
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G
- SUBSTITUTES
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1.
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Once
a tournament starts there will be no substitutes allowed in
any tournament. Tournament
starts when the draw is completed.
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H - WET COURTS
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If
it starts to rain during any unfinished half-round of play,
players will not be required to complete the half-round.
All discs will be removed from the court to a dry
place. In case
of rain, score keeper will write on the back of the score
card the scores, color lead, and at which end of the court
play will resume. If
the Tournament Director decides that the game is to continue
after the rain ceases, play will then be resumed at score
and color lead where play ceased.
(If half-round was not completed, then half-round
will be played over.)
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2.
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If
Tournament Director shall deem it necessary to discontinue
play on account of weather conditions, any unfinished game
or match shall be resumed later, at score and color lead
where play ceased.
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I
- VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES
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