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Bamburgh Castle is located on an outcrop of rock on the Northumbrian coast of northern England.

Mini Timeline

1311JulEdward returns to England
Edward II left Scotland and returned to England to attend a session of Parliament. Gaveston was left behind at Bamburgh Castle where he was relatively safe from the Lords Ordainers.
1462Oct 25Queen Margaret invades
Queen Margaret landed near Bamburgh Castle on the Northumbrian coast with a small army. The main castles in the area, Alnwick, Bamburgh and Dunstanburgh surrendered to the Queen.
DecYorkists take back control of Northumbrian castles
The Earl of Warwick was put in charge of capturing the castles from the Lancastrian garrisons. Edward had to stay at Durham to recover from a bout of the measles. The castles were not attacked but cut off from supplies to starve the soldiers out. Just before the new year the Lancastrian soldiers surrendered and the Yorkists took control of Alnwick, Bamburgh and Dunstanburgh Castles.
1463MarNorthumbrian castles fall to Lancastrians
Sir Ralph Percy, the constable in charge of Bamburgh and Dunstanburgh castles, defected and allowed the Lancastrians to take control. Alnwick Castle fell to the Lancastrians shortly afterwards.
DecDuke of Somerset rebels
Henry Beaufort, Duke of Somerset and Lancastrian supporters rebelled against Edward and used Bamburgh Castle as a base.



See Also
  Margaret (of Anjou)
  Neville, Richard (Earl of Warwick, 'The Kingmaker')
  EDWARD (IV, Earl of March and King of England 1461-1470, 1471-1483)
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Selection of references used:
  • E.B.D'Auvergne,The English Castles,1926
  • Caroline Bingham,The Life and Times of Edward II,
  • Peter Potter,Data Donation,
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