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Fountains Abbey was a Cistercian abbey. In 1132 a group of Benedictine monks from St Mary's at York arrived at Ripon to celebrate Christmas. They then moved on to become Cistercians and founded Fountains Abbey in 1134. The abbey maintained a large number of sheep paving the way for the area's important cloth industry.

Mini Timeline

1134Fountains Abbey Founded
Fountains abbey was founded.
1139Kirkstead Abbey founded
A daughter house of Fountains Abbey. The initial location of the abbey proved unsuitable and the a new site was chosen near Horncastle in Lincolnshire.
1145Woburn Abbey founded
A colony of monks from Fountains Abbey move to set up a new Cistercian abbey at Woburn.
1147Kirkstall Abbey founded
A daughter house of Fountains Abbey, the abbey at Kirkstall was first located at Barnoldswick , but was moved a few years later to its current location near Leeds in West Yorkshire.
1150Fountains Abbey cloisters rebuilt
Work began on rebuilding the cloisters at Fountains Abbey.
1210 - 1240Fountains Abbey rebuilding work
Rebuilding work of the eastern parts at Fountains Abbey.



See Also
  Ripon Cathedral
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Fountains Abbey

Related information

  Google Earth Placemarks
  Timeline of abbey foundations
  The origin of monasteries
  The Cisterian order of monks


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Selection of references used:
  • Jasper Ridley,The History of England,1981
  • Various,The Cistercian Abbeys of Britain,1998
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