1230 - 1239 (10 Year Overview)
 
Main Key People Battles Construction
RulerCountryStart of ReignAge at 1230
Henry IIIEngland121623
1231 Aug 13Simon de Montfort takes possession of his land 
1232 Oaks given to Gloucester 
1232 Peter des Rievaulx becomes treasurer 
1232 Henry III removes Hubert de Burgh 
1233 Earl of Pembroke's revolt 
1233 Qtr 1Baronian rebellion 
1233 NovRout of Henry's army 
1235 Henry III at Woodstock 
1236 Jan 4Henry marries 
1237 Beeston Castle claimed by Henry 
1238 JanSimon marries Henry's sister 
1239 JunEdward (I) is born 
Alexander IIScotland1214?
Louis IXFrance1226?
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People who played important roles in this time period
Montfort, Simon de
King John had confiscated the lands in Leicestershire from Simon de Montfort's father in 1207. Simon was granted the lands back by Henry III in 1231 and in January of 1238, Simon married Henry's sister Eleanor. As Earl of Leicester and a brother-in-law to the King, Simon held and important and power (more...)

Llewelyn ap Iorwerth
Llewelyn the Great was the supreme leader of the Welsh Lords during the early years of Henry III's reign.

Marshal, Richard (Earl of Pembroke)
Son of William Marshal who became Earl of Pembroke when his elder brother died in 1231. Richard rebelled against Henry III and Peter de Roches (Bishop of Winchester) and Peter de Rivaux (Justiciar) who had taken control of the countries finances against the rules laid down by the Magna Carta. After (more...)

EDWARD (I, King of England 1272-1307)
Edward was the eldest son of Henry III, King of England and was born in 1239. Henry III had a long reign and this meant that Edward was in his thirties before he became king himself. In 1254 at the age of fifteen, Edward was married to Eleanor of Castile. Eleanor was the thirteen year old half-sist (more...)


Battles that took place in this time period

No battles found for this time period in the current database.

Building work undertaken in this time period
Rievaulx Abbey 1230
Rebuilding work commenced at Rievaulx Abbey.

Wells Cathedral 1230 - 1260
Work commenced on the West Front of Wells Cathedral.

Wells Cathedral 1230
Building of the West Front of Wells Cathedral was begun.

Tattershall Castle 1231
Construction of the castle at Tattershall.

Gloucester Cathedral 1232
Henry III donated one hundred and ten oaks from the forest of Dean to help in repair work at Gloucester church.

Canterbury Cathedral 1236 - 1238
Canterbury Cloister building work.

Lincoln Cathedral 1237
During a sermon by one of the canons of the cathedral, the newly finished central tower collapsed burying some of the congregation.

Salisbury Cathedral 1237 - 1258
Constrution of the major transept and nave of Salisbury Cathedral started in 1237 and lasted until 1258. Salisbury Cathedral has a smaller choir transept.


     
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