The photographic process uses a
telescope-mounted webcam to record a
video
sequence. The individual
video frames (a) are then stacked on top of each other and their
average value is calculated (b). This reduces noise and can help to
cancel out some of the distortion effects caused by the Earth's
atmosphere. Image processing is then used to sharpen the image (c) and
to adjust the image colour tones (d) to more closely match the planet's
actual
appearance. A
CalSKY simulated
image (e)
is shown for reference.
The effective resolution of these images is 80 km per
pixel. A similar view of Mars taken by the Hubble Space Telescope can
be
found
here.