Andy Brouwer's Cambodia Tales
Relaxing on the Great Lake
As a half-day diversion from my exploration of the Angkor site, the trip out to Tonle Sap, 'the Great Lake', began early at 7.30am. Accompanied by Soydy, my guide and Panna, our driver, we made our way out of town and along the bumpy road running parallel to the Siem Reap River. Just past the foot of the Phnom Krom hill, we joined a raised, potholed track that took us the last few hundred metres to the busy dock area. The frenetic early morning activity was in full swing with men, up to their waists in water, unloading crates full of fish from small boats onto pickups and traders haggling loudly for the best prices for the day's catch. It was a typical scene common all over Cambodia and the pungent smell of dried fish hung heavy in the air.
I
left Soydy to negotiate an hour's boat ride for a few dollars and
we clambered unsteadily across a few boats to get to ours, a blue-painted
tour boat, seating six with a roof to shield us from the
scorching sun. Our boatman, Souern kicked the engine into life at
the third attempt and we chugged along the channel leading to the
lake, past a few locals with their small craft laden with fish
and others, up to their neck in water, armed with their bamboo
nets and lying in wait for shoals of fish. Our first sight of the
lake was obscurred by a floating police station at the mouth of
the channel. A spate of Khmer Rouge attacks on the Vietnamese
families living in the floating village, known as Chrong Kniesh,
has brought about tighter security in the last few years. Moving
slowly in and around the rest of the settlement, we came across a
collection of different shop-boats including an open-sided
hairdresser's with a couple of waiting customers (left) and a
grocer's brimming with imported goods where business was brisk
but the doors and windows of a hospital and a boat boasting a
karaoke bar were closed.
The day begins early for the families on the lake, much as it has done for centuries. Living in harmony with the changing cycles of the Mekong which demands they move their homes when the water level rises every year, their lifestyle has remained largely unaltered for many years. The men fish and sell their catch to local traders whilst the women mend nets, cook and dry the catch from the previous day. Their boathouses contain sleeping quarters and a kitchen area whilst the education of their children is sporadic and seasonal. We stopped at one of the houseboats that double up as a cigarette and drinks shop. I climbed aboard and squeezed past an assortment of pets, including the family dog, a pig in its pen and a chained monkey to meet Sary, who was spending her time fixing a fishing net and keeping a close eye on her two infant children. I bought a Pepsi for a dollar and she explained that her husband had yet to return from his early morning fishing duties. She opened up a trap door to show us her fish farm underneath the boat and dropped some food scraps into the hole, causing the fish below to burst into a thrashing, foaming frenzy. Returning to our boat, we moved onto what Soydy explained was the Khmer section of the village, where a two-roomed school boat was moored, with a dozen or so canoes tied up alongside. Inside the classroom, the children, each dressed in a white shirt and navy blue skirt or trousers, sat quietly receiving tuition, whilst the younger children remained close to their mothers, appearing completely at ease swimming in and around their houseboats nearby.
At
the end of a relaxing hour on the lake, we returned to the boat
dock, thanked the boat owner Souern and retrieved Panna, our
driver, from a drinks stall, where he had taken refuge from the
sun. A few minutes later, we pulled up at the foot of Phnom Krom
to pay a visit to the ninth century temple on the summit of the
hill. The climb up the steep stairs and along the curved rocky
path to the top was exhausting. On the way, Soydy and myself
stopped to enjoy the gorgeous views across the pancake flat
landscape, south towards the Great Lake and northwards Siem Reap
and Angkor, some twelve kilometres away. Keeping a watchful eye
on the main route below was a collection of abandoned military
hardware used by the Cambodian army when the area was less secure,
including an ack-ack artillery gun and a rusting mortar. Phnom
Krom was one of three temples built by King Yasovarman I on hills
dominating the Angkor region. The others were the better known
Phnom Bakheng and Phnom Bok. Perched on the summit of the 140
metre high hill, the friable sandstone used in the construction
of the temple has had most of its carvings eroded by the elements.
Only faint traces remain on the three central towers, surrounded
by a laterite wall and four smaller library buildings, made of
brick and stone. The main towers are dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu
and Brahma but have not withstood the test of time as well as
other temples of a similar age (above). The lack of decoration
though is more than compensated by the dramatic views across the
countryside in all directions. The Angkorean temple is set some
fifty metres above the grounds of a modern Buddhist wat, where we
rested from our exertions in the cool shade and chatted to a
couple of women preparing food for the orange-robed monks and
novices, who were at prayer. After taking a few photographs of
the freshly-painted frescoes from the life of Buddha that adorned
the inside walls of the pagoda, we retraced our steps down the
hill to rejoin Panna for the drive back to Siem Reap.
On
the way, we stopped in the vicinity of a village called Banteay
Chey and I opted to walk for a couple of kilometres on the far
side of the river to get a taste of village life at close
quarters. The absence of traffic immediately created a more
tranquil atmosphere, broken only by barking dogs present as I
walked past each house in turn. The river itself was slow-moving
and the bright blue waterwheels, erected to transfer water to the
stilt houses nearby were creaking slowly round, if at all. As I
passed a school, a crowd of young boys appeared in time for an
impromptu game of football, which lasted nearly half an hour and
left me out of breath and sweating profusely. Approaching mid-day
under a clear Cambodian sky is not the best time for physical
exercise I quickly found out. As we finished, a few of the boys
wasted little time in stripping off, racing down the riverbank
and plunging into the refreshing water to cool off. We returned
to our car for the short hop back into town. After a quick bite
to eat at the Greenhouse Kitchen restaurant, I returned in time
for a shower and lie down at my hotel, in preparation for an
afternoon's exploration of the Roluos group of temples, a few
miles east of Siem Reap.
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