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Sherbourne, Warwickshire |
The Crossley family, Sherbourne ringers. 10 Feb 2002 was the first time all five rang together for Sunday service. Martin and Janet with Heather (11), Rosie (10) and now Eleanor (7) has joined the band. Ironically that was the last time our bells rang for five months. See Saga of the Steeple. |
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The Church and the Bells |
The Ringing
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A Guide for Visiting Ringers
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Return to Sherbourne Teaching-aids Home Page
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ACCESS AND ADVICE FOR VISITING RINGERS
Parking and turning, even for a coach, is no problem, plenty of room in front of the lych gate. Unfortunately the church is kept locked. Normally visiting bands are met: if this is not possible you will be instructed.The rather small upstairs ringing chamber is reached by a door just inside the church.
There is one clock hammer, and the chiming rope is attached to the 2nd, about 18" above the floor.The bells are easy to ring, despite the apparently long draught, but the 4th is liable to go up wrong if not handled firmly, and the 3rd is somewhat slow at backstroke and the fifth likewise at hand.
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for visiting ringers are scarce in Sherbourne - no loos, no pub. There are, however, three pubs in Barford. On Wellesbourne Road
The Granville Arms (01926-624236) have dining room as well as bar and quite often serve teas or lunches for ringing tours. The other pubs are The Glebe Hotel which is next to Barford church, and The Joseph Arch also on the main Wellesbourne Road, near the River Bridge.Also in Barford, in the main street, on the left just after the cedar tree, the Post Office stores sells almost everything. (Including supplying felt pen sets for the Bell Club packs at the best price I can find anywhere!)
On the A46 dual carriageway 1 mile north of the M40 (J15) roundabout there are Little Chefs and filling stations with all the standard facilities.
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Sherbourne is a very small village - no shop and no pub now. The pretty 19th century estate workers cottages in Church Road, with their barge boards and 'tudor' chimneys behind their long yew hedge, the present church (1864) and the school (1881, now closed and used as the village hall) all owe their origin to the benevolence of Miss Louisa Ryland at Sherbourne Park.
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This is the fourth church building known to have been on this site. The first was wooden, the second in stone, the third was built in 1747 by Thomas Webb, but in 1864 Miss Louisa Ryland had it pulled down and the present beautiful church built (for £20,000) by Sir George Gilbert Scott. The full history is written up in the porch. Look at the fine two-colour marble columns inside, the ornate font and the many lovely carvings in wood and stone of birds, flowers and faces. Look at the memorial on the north wall to one of the dambusters. |
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The 1552 inventory says 'item ij bells'(2 bells).
The present number 4 bell was cast in 1632 by Hugh Watts of Leicester.
The second church certainly appears to have had two bells because in the Churchwardens accounts we find: 1724 'paid for menden the litel bell whel' £00-02-01, 1734 'Paid to John Hands for menden both the Bell Clapers and for a hup for the great bell and Cleating of it up and Plating the litle bell whell' £00-02-03'
Pd for too new bell Rops' appears in 1724 (4/-), and in 1734 (4/6), 1736 (4/6), 1739 (3/6) and 1741 (4/-)'
'Paid for menden the Bell claper' appears in 1726 (1/-), 1734 three times (6/-), 1738 the great bell claper (3/-), 1740 one of the Bell Clapers (3/-) and 1741 (3/-) and in 1742 the Bell Wiells needed attention twice (8d and 1/8)
Charles Armstrong, local historian, says of the third Church (1747) that 'at one time there were 3 bells but it is said that the third was seized by the people of Budbrooke in payment of a debt and latterly the third pit remained empty'. Certainly Budbrooke, 3 miles to the NW has now 3 bells, two of which are cast by Watts of Leicester nearly (but not exactly) contemporary with our present 4th. But then in Barford church tower (1 mile SE) a libellous notice to this day alleges that the people of Sherbourne stole one of their bells!!
1759 Paid Richard Kite for Drink at the rareing ye Bells and Paid for Drink when the Hung the Bells' (sic) (? both illegible amounts). 'Paid for casting the Brasses and to new Gudgins (£2-00-11). The bell ropes continued to get hard wear, being new in 1759, mending and new in 1760, mending in 1764, new in 1765, 69, 74, 75, 78 and 80 at 7/6 each time. 2 ropes were specifically mentioned in 1778.
An annual sum of 1/- for oil for the clock and bells appears from 1760 and there are odd references to 'mending the Bell Whele and other work'
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THE PRESENT BELLS
~ The new church in 1864 was set up with a 11cwt-1qu-17lb ring of six by George Mears & Co. of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, London. incorporating one old bell as the 4th. The frame was a completely new, slender X-braced elm frame on two levels, 2nd and 4th above 1st and 5th, 3rd and 6th on the sides, and access by a trapdoor in the centre. These bells survive unchanged today although the hanging has been modified. Here are the details:|
BELL |
INCISED ON WAIST |
DIAM |
WEIGHT |
NOTE |
DATE |
FOUNDER |
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6 |
GLORY TO GOD IN THE HIGHEST |
40" |
11-1-17 |
F# |
1863 |
G MEARS & CO LONDON |
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5 |
ON EARTH PEACE |
36" |
8-0-26 |
G# |
1863 |
G MEARS & CO LONDON |
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4 |
GOOD WILL TOWARDS MEN |
33" |
approx 6-2-0 |
A# |
1632 |
HUGH WATTS OF LEICESTER |
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The inscription band of the 4th bell has the Brazyer Shield and the cast inscription:CUM SONO SI NON VIS (border) VENIRE (border) NVNQVAM AD PRECES (border) CVPIES IRE (border) 1632 (shield and border are pictured just below) |
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3 |
THE GRACE OF THE LORDE JESUS CHRIST |
30.5" |
5-2-13 |
B |
1863 |
G MEARS & CO LONDON |
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2 |
AND THE COMMUNION OF THE HOLY GHOST |
28.5" |
4-3-26 |
C# |
1863 |
G MEARS & CO LONDON |
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1 |
BE WITH YOU ALL AMEN |
27" |
4-1-25 |
D# |
1863 |
G MEARS & CO LONDON |
acorn border on 4
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In 1928 Whitechapel returned to fit ball bearings all round, to quarter-turn the 4th and fit it with a new teak headstock, drilling out the clapper-staple and fitting an independent clapper staple. 5 and 6 got new steel headstocks and the clappers of 1,2,3,5 and 6 were quarter-turned and re-lined. New pulleys, wheels re-rimmed, two new sliders and running boards and general frame tightening completed the job, at a cost of £138-13-00d. In 1966 Taylors of Loughborough did £108-worth of remedial work including more new pulleys and pulley boxes and pronounced the bells 'good for 40 years'. In 1974 an Accident occurred - while the clock was being wound a stone corbel near the top of the spire shattered. The falling weight narrowly missed the man winding and luckily caused no more serious damage than to smash the wheel of the 4th. Whites of Appleton made a new wheel, rebushed clapper 4, put new leather liners in the others and sorted out the problem of mis-aligned pulleys (which had been making the 4th and 5th so unpredictable and exciting to ring!) and other minor works for £210-00p Shortly afterwards the clock was converted to electric winding, (the long pendulum which used to swing disconcertingly across the ringing chamber in a huge iron cage between the ladder and the 3rd now stands in the corner) and the redundant corner box where the clock weights used to unwind next to the 5th has been recycled into coat hooks and seating, with a box under for spare ropes and the said weights. The ringers removed the statutory 12 sacks of jackdaw nests from the bell chamber and painted the frame. Carpet on the ringing chamber floor, a notice board on the wall and Sherbourne tower was really moving into the 20th century!! |
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The Saga of The Steeple
Early in 2002 we noticed pigeons were getting into the steeple, making an awful mess on the bells. The netting on the main louvres was duly patched but the birds were still getting in through the tiny openings in the tip of the steeple (where the netting was 140 years old and had finally weakened). Various plans were considered (shooting, poisoning, trapping, falconry) but all proved impractical for one reason or another so eventually the only solution was to call in the steeplejacks to ladder up the inside of the steeple and renew the mesh. This was done on 12 February 2002.
UNFORTUNATELY (or perhaps in the long run fortunately) whilst up in the tip of the steeple the steeplejacks noticed that the rod supporting the weather vane, which ends on a cruciform timber structure let into the masonry some 20' down the steeple and confers an element of support to the delicate tip, was unsafe. The supporting timbers had rotted due to woodworm.
So, pending the efforts of architects, advisors, faculty, contractors, the Sherbourne bells have been silent since 12th February. The matter drags on and we have no date yet ….
July update
- on return from our holiday in Hungary the message from Churchwarden said - steeplejacks say you can ring the bells again. They've finished the job (and sent the bill!). But have also pointed out a couple of rather serious other jobs needed on the roof which they discovered while they were up the outside of the steeple.… ah well, not my worry. But perhaps we'd better look at the bells before ringing…|
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left - the bell chamber was like the inside of a hen house. below and the ringing chamber completely disarrayed.
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So up we went. Had they finished?! Heck no, ladders, ropes, wires, general grot amongst the bells, ringing chamber carpets still rolled back and trapdoors wedged open. No chance.
But all this has had an up side - we have taken our weekly practice on tour, visiting several local towers on a repeated basis. This has benefited some of our ringers and some of the host towers' ringers as well. Its been good fun too.
12 July 2002 -
job completed (and steeplejacks given their first bell handling lesson!) Ringing will recommence as of today - all welcome.Autumn 2002 update
: we've swept and hoovered and painted and distempered and oiled and varnished and photographed|
the tenor resplendant in olive oil burnish and newly painted metal fittings. |
and Ted applying casein distemper to the murky walls of the clock chamber, through which the ropes pass. |
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POSTSCRIPT Ted turned 27 very nice little oak bowls out of the good bits of the rotten steeple timber. These were offered to ringers and parishioners through the PCC for a gift-aided donation in aid of the work (there were extra expenses which I had not covered) and the final sum raised seems to be approaching £1000. Amazing, and thanks to all our generous friends at Sherbourne. |
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SHERBOURNE TEACHING AIDS
was born from the need to raise money to fix the broken wheel in 1974, when a model bell was first marketed as a paper kit.The One-per-Learner Book was first published in 1985, followed by the Follow-on Book, the Ringers Exercise Book and the 20 Questions Leaflet. The Model Bell re-appeared as a made-up job, together with the Method Maker and the Ringers Listening Aid and last, the Bell Club pack of Progress Cards and Badges.
Most of the surplus from this non-profit-making enterprise is handed back to Guilds and Associations Bell Restoration Funds, (£24,000 to date) but Sherbourne has benefitted directly by a contribution to anti-bird netting for the louvres, a new pulley-box and a complete set of new ropes (£915) in 1999, and our plurality neighbour Barford received a donation towards the cost of their 1994 augmentation from three to six.
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Early days ~
What we know of the earliest ringing has been gleaned from the Churchwardens Accounts. Every December 26th from 1722 to 1745 appears 'Pd to Willm Turner for ringing ye bell at such poor peoples burials as are not able to pay for themselves '£00-05-001726 Oct 11th 'Pd to ye Ringers for Ringing upon King Georges Coronation' £00-01-00
The annual payment continued in the new church from 1761, Richard Chamberlain replacing Wm Turner, and thereafter 'the Clark'.
And for the next building in 1864 Ringing bells at the consecration of the Church £1-00-00
1865-6 Wm Behoe for instructing ringers £2-00-00
(so presumably 'proper' full-circle ringing here at last)
Thereafter an annual payment of £3-00-00 was made to the ringers until 1928.
1881 traditions ~ Tilley & Walters' 'Church Bells of Warwickshire' records thanks to the Vicar, Rev. G Sedgwick, details of ringing traditions extant in 1881:
On Sundays, bells chimed for services; peals before Mattins on Festivals; tenor bell rung up after chiming when there is a Sermon. (peals presumably means full-circle ringing!)
Ringing on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year's Eve; on September 29th (Dedication Festival); for Weddings by request.
Death Knell rung for about one hour after death; tellers 3 x 3 for man, 3 x 2 for woman, two strokes for child, on tenor; age of deceased tolled when requested. Tolling before and after Funerals.
Bell ropes are paid for out of the endowment of the church.
In 1928 ~ when Mears & Stainbank put the bells onto ball-bearings, until 1960 an annual payment of £3-00-00 went to 'the chimers', and in 1943 a second annual payment began, initially £2-00-00, rising to £3-3-0d and ending in 1951 was made to the Bellringers as a donation from Mr C. Smith-Ryland.
We know of one man, Lewis Harrison, whose grave near the lych gate records that he rang (or chimed?) here for 62 years, probably 1895-1957.
In the 1960's ~ Bill Male from Warwick (who could whistle peals of Grandsire Triples and once rang Holt's Original on a miniature set of keyboard-operated bells that he had made!) and Percy Oram from Whitnash came and taught some ringers but they all evaporated. By 1969 the St Mary's Warwick ringers were ringing once a month on Sundays. In 1969 Pam Sturdy arrived in the parish and began to teach a new band but this too folded when she moved to Wellesbourne, and the St Mary's ringers recommenced their monthly visits.
In 1972 ~ Pam married Ted Copson and they returned to live in Barford, found a family of four other ready-made ringers had just moved into Sherbourne and taught a few more adults and youngsters, producing quite a presentable village band ringing Doubles and up to Kent and Cambridge during the 70s and 80's. The only Peal rung with a largely Sherbourne band was conducted by a sixteen-year-old for her Duke of Edinburgh's Badge, first peal for her and her and three others, in 17 Doubles m/v.
2000 ~The Present Band ~ As is the way, especially with juniors, ringers come and go. At present six ringers live in the parish and three come from surrounding villages. Since Barford has been augmented we lost the right to draw on residents from our larger sister parish but have benefitted by staunch support from the new ringers there. Both churches rang at midnight for the RING in 2000 and also at noon on January 1st. This latter was followed by a Full Peal at Sherbourne.
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Sherbourne band and friends, Oct 1999 L-R back row Ted Copson*, Alison Morgan, Chris Smith*, Anne Hutchison, Thomas Ashton, Stuart Mace, Michael Gray, Graham Elmes (visitor) middle row Richard Harper*, Jenny Elmes (visitor), David Ellis, Pam Copson*, Anna Grove front row Daniel Smith*, Henry Mace, Sandra Hutchison, Annie Harper*
*Sherbourne band |
Current traditions ~
SUNDAYS We scarcely ever miss ringing at Sherbourne 10.25-11am for the Morning Service (no evensong here), although the standard varies from called changes on as few as 4 to quarter peals of doubles or minor.Special Quarter Peals are arranged for Good Friday and Remembrance Sunday (half-muffled), and on All Saints' Day before the Plurality Service then we often have a ringers bring-a-plate party, at someone's house.
August Bank Holiday Tuesday we have an Outing, visiting 4 or 5 reasonably local towers.
PRACTICE NIGHT is Friday 5.00-6.45pm.
Sherbourne parish is in plurality with Barford (since 1994 a lovely ringable light six) and Wasperton (2 hung for chiming, currently unringable).
Statistics ~ Eleven Peals have been rung on the bells (the first in 1949 up to the last on 1/1/2000 to welcome the 21st century), and about 80 Quarters. For some years recently we were the leading quarter-peal tower in the Coventry Diocese.
The tower is within area of the Coventry Diocesan Guild of Church Bell Ringers.
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CONTACTS
for Sherbourne bells|
PRIEST IN CHARGE Revd David Jessett( 01926-624238The New Rectory Barford WARWICK CV35 8ES FOR REQUESTS TO RING |
TOWER SECRETARY Mrs Pam Copson( 01789-84157340, Hammerton Way Wellesbourne WARWICK CV35 9NT FOR SHERBOURNE TEACHING AIDS |
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