GLENSHANE PERSONAL COMPUTER USERS GROUP

GLENCOM NEWSLETTER

Volume 6 Issue 5

May 1999

   
NEXT MEETING

The next meeting is on Monday 17th May @ 8pm. Following a democratic decision made on the coollist during the week, it is hoped to persuade one of our experts to give a short talk/demo on the mysteries of setting up a website.

ELECTRONIC NEWSLETTER
With so many of our members on the web we've decided to go for electronic delivery this month, and broadcast it via the Coollist. We hope to make the transition as painless as possible for everyone. We've chosen do it this time as a rich text email. These some of the other ways we may try.
Plain Text Email
Cheap and cheerful, no graphics fonts, pictures.
HTML Attachments
The newsletter might be typeset in HTML and sent attached to an email. You would read it with your browser.
Please let us know via the cool list what the results are. G
DON’T BE A LURKER
The Glencom Cool List is up and running well. Its great to see more and more of our members are making use of it. The most popular topic of conversation on the GCL this past month has been IE5. There have also been conversation threads about free ISPs, air traffic control and the like.
According to the Jargon File, the definition of a lurker is someone who joins a newsgroup, reads all the postings, but does not contribute or share his/her knowledge.
A lot of our members are still getting to grips with the web. They probably think that someone else in the group knows more about a topic than they, and that their ideas are not needed. Not so. To keep the group alive everyone needs to be heard, we don’t want to have an inner circle doing all the talking on the Cool List, whilst everyone else listens. So please don’t be a lurker, let’s hear from you.

  • If you still haven’t received any Cool List messages, it means we don’t have your email address. Please get in touch.G
Download the latest version of ICQ here and communicate instantly with other Glencom members.

Who is online now?

Allens Pub
PEARLS OF WISDOM
The fifth deadly sin is to treat error diagnostics as an afterthought.
 
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CAN'T PROGRAM WON'T PROGRAM
in FORTH
No.4
Last time we learned several way to move around, access and manipulate numbers on the parameter stack. Now it is time to look at the return stack.
The Return stack - who needs it?
Why do we need another stack when we have a perfectly good parameter stack to play with? Sometimes it becomes hard to read code that performs complex gymnastics on the stack. The rstack can reduce the complexity. The linkage mechanism --during execution-- uses the return stack (rstack): the address of the next word to be invoked, so that when the current word is done executing, the system knows to jump to the next word. (This is the case in almost all Forth implementations. All have a return stack, whether or not they use them for linking subroutines.)
In addition to serving as a reservoir of return addresses (since words can be nested, the return addresses need a stack to be put on) the rstack is where the limits of a DO...LOOP loop are placed.
Tread with care
The user can also store/retrieve to/from the rstack. This is an example of using a component for a purpose other than the one it was designed for. Such use is discouraged for novices since it adds the spice of danger to programming.
Storing and Retrieving from Rstack
To store to the rstack write >R , and to retrieve use R> . The word R@ copies the top of the rstack to the TOS. Another use of rstack is to hold , VARIABLEs - such as intermediate results in a calculation, again reducing the gymnastics. Take care however, if you use rstack to hold temporary variables you must return it to it's original state when you are finished or for sure your program will crash! G
MORSE EMAILS
For the several radio amateurs in our group, I’ve found just the program for you. It generates high quality morse code at speeds of 1 to 100 words per minute using just your PC’s built in MIDI card. You can download the program which is called CWMIDI from:
http://www.myhost.com/rdey/robsmidi.htm
If you want to put morse code on your website, or send each other morse-emails, this is the way to go. The program is written by American radio amateur Rob L. Dey, KA2BEO and is freeware. G
ZIP DRIVE IN THE SKY
Thinking of buying a Zip drive? Hold your fire, Visto are offering a free service on the web to backup up to 15Mb of files, graphics or whatever. You can download software which will synchronize files on your PC with your files on the Visto site.
Visit www.briefcase.com. G

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