Copyright Ian Pearson, BT Futurologist
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The future of hotels
August
2000
I stay in hotels about once a week on
average and there are many things about them that surprise me. I hope that in
the future, things will improve.
The first is the common lack of basic
modern facilities such as easy access phone and power connections.
The other if that generally I see an
inverse correlation between comfort and price. Expensive hotels are certainly
usually prettier, with more expensive dcor and prettier food. Maybe it's just
that I haven't been educated properly, but to me, all too often this translates
into pretentiousness. Often, the furniture is very pretty or trendy, but the
designer clearly never heard of ergonomics. Similarly, the chef randomly
combines obscure ingredients into a visual masterpieces that taste strange and
cause almost guaranteed indigestion. Getting the sort of meal you would normally
eat everyday is usually impossible. They also assume that because they are a
high quality hotel, that all of their guests will want to use room service
instead of making their own coffee, so they don't provide tea and coffee
facilities in the rooms. It thus takes much longer to settle in, and you need
to make sure you have change for tips before arriving. Nor do they provide
trouser presses for the same presumed reason. Room lighting levels are often so
dim that it makes getting dressed or working into a traumatic experience. More
expensive hotels have more pillows and cushions and more bed layers to undo
before you can go to bed. The more expensive the hotel, the more individual
lights you have to turn on before you can see. In the Royalton in New York, the
corridors are so dimly lit you need a torch to get around, and in the room the
total lighting level is about 15 watts maximum once everything is turned on.
Shaving relies on touch since you can barely see your reflection in the
bathroom mirror. But I'm told it is very cool and trendy. The people telling me
this are the ones who insist on wearing dark glasses even at night. Certainly
I'll never stay in any of their hotels again! Meanwhile, many cheaper hotels
often deliver unpretentious simple comfort with good lighting, as well as
basics such as tea and coffee facilities. Obviously there are many exceptions.
Some cheap hotels are awful, and some expensive ones are wonderful. But often I
think that the expensive hotels miss the point. When I travel on business, I
don't stay in hotels to look at antiques, feel trendy or soak up the
'atmosphere'. I stay there to get some sleep something to eat, maybe have a
swim and do some work, before an engagement the day after. On holiday I want a
comfortable base to live from, preferably high on functionality.
So what has this got to do with the future?
In the future, companies can find out much more about our preferences,
automatically. When I book a trip, my preferences will automatically be
considered by my booking agent (human or computer) when searching for a hotel,
and will be forwarded to the hotel computer to make sure I get a suitable room
and equipment. This is so obvious that it is amazing it doesn't exist as
standard procedure yet. The internet will make such things routine right across
business and commerce, and hotels will not be able to hide and evade their
responsibilities. My preferences list might be quite long, but at least I only
have to fill it out once. Hotels that don't hit the mark might still get my
business if they have a local monopoly, but at least they will know what I want
and have the chance to provide it. By contrast, the only choice I have today is
smoking or non smoking.
One ancient development that hasn't made
its way into hotels is the combination of 100 watt light bulb and the dimmer
switch. I want to have the choice of lighting level, with the capability to
illuminate the room brightly if I want. This is a good example how simple
technology can allow a wide range of options to be provided by a single system.
Also, providing tea and coffee facilities does not preclude the use of room
service. Style and functionality can go hand in hand, and we need more of this
in hotels instead of an almost
exclusive focus on the visual side of interior design.
Hotels still try to make money by charging
excessively for calls from the room phone. Most businesspeople simply use their
mobiles to avoid this abuse. In the future, further losses of this revenue will
surely force hotels to offer communication services from the room at more
acceptable prices.
In-room security is very important, and
some hotels provide room safes for the guests. This is a very valuable facility
and one which I always use when available, but there is one improvement we need here. Safes are big
enough for money, travel documents and jewellery, but there is no way I could
get my laptop into any hotel safe I have seen, even though it is by far the
most valuable item I take with me. In the future, we will carry a wide range of
sophisticated equipment with us. Most will be small and portable, but we will
still need more safe volume.
As the number of portable devices
increases, there will be a growing need for electric sockets that are conveniently
situated, as well as communication sockets to plug some of them into. In fact,
it should be simple to connect appliances in different rooms together by a LAN.
This is already a need for most business travellers, but is still ignored by
many hotels that should know better. A range of connectors would be very
useful.
While today we have television and pay
video in most hotel rooms, few provide video games or internet access from
rooms. This will become commonplace over the next few years.
Entertainment will be available in other
ways too. Hotels can afford fitness and leisure suites well beyond the budget
of the average home. In the future, we will see these make use of virtual
environments and VR technology to offer completely new experiences. Fully
immersive environments can approximate to the Star Trek holodeck, but would be
comfortably within budget for leisure suites in many hotels. These suites could
also be used for business meetings, so that hotels might bring some people
together physically and others via the network, all into a virtual meeting
place. When guests have settled in, they could also be used to give a preview
of local facilities and points of interest. In fact, there are so many
potential uses of such facilities that hotels might have several. They may
consequently capture a lot more business from the business community, running
conferences, meetings and away days than they do today.
Another area where hotels can offer extra
facilities to guests is in finding other guests with compatible interests. This
compatibility might be having mutually worthwhile business interests, or even
being potential partners for the night. If the hotel doesn't offer this
facility, it might in any case be implemented by ego badges in the hotel bar.
Hotels often cater for conferences, but
many are woefully equipped in this area. Hotels need to keep up with new
technologies, such as data projectors, and need more convenient power outlets
in conference rooms to cope with the many laptops and projectors that are
there. All conference rooms should have communications sockets too, preferably
with high speed network access. Infrared or radio cordless technology already
exists that is more than capable of providing room-wide communications for any
number of computers or mobile communicators. It does not require a great deal
of cabling.
As with so many of the possible
improvements, this is not limited by technology so much as hotel willingness to
satisfy the customer. But here at least we will definitely get some
improvement. When we can check out the hotel on the internet, compare its
facilities and prices directly with others in the same area, and then check the
reviews by previous recent guests, we will see a huge increase in hotel
competitiveness. While there is no incentive, hotels won't improve, but when
their sales are so directly linked to their performance, we will see massive
improvements.