A Little History
BT Tower looking out over London.
Time Line.
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1850 First submarine telegraph cable laid across the English Channel. |
| 1878 Alexander Graham Bell demonstrates the telephone to Queen Victoria. |
| 1879 First Exchange opens in City of London (UK) |
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1889 Almon Strowger patents automatic switching, he discovers that the local operator is married to his business rival, and has been connecting all of his business to his rival. |
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1891 Telephone cable opens to France. |
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1896 Telegraphy without wires is demonstrated by Marconi. Telephone dial invented. |
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1908 Ship to shore radio station opens at Bolt Head, Devon. |
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1912 National Telephone Company exchanges taken over by Post Office. |
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1920 Private automatic branch exchanges introduced. |
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1927 London to New York radio telephone service starts. |
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1936 TIM (speaking clock) introduced in London. |
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1937 "999" service introduced in London. |
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1955 First cordless switchboard opens at Thanet exchange. |
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1956 Opening of the first Transatlantic Telephone Cable. |
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1958 First Subscriber Trunk Dialing (STD)introduced. |
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1959 First Pay on Answer coin box intoduced. |
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1961 Canadian Transatlantic Telephone Cable open. |
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1962 First telecommunications satellite is launched(Telstar). |
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1963 International Direct Dialling introduced. |
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1965 Telecom Tower opens for service. |
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1966 First Production electronic exchange opens at Ambergate Derbyshire. |
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1968 Inauguration of worlds first pluse code modulation(PCM) switching centre in London. |
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1969 Post Office becomes a public corporation. |
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1970 First computerised telephone directory. |
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1976 Centenary of the telephone. |
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1978 First telephone call in Europe using optical fibre transmission. |
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1980 First experimental optical fibre underwater cable laid. |
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1981 British Telecom separates from the Post Office. |
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1984 British Telecommunications plc is formed and 50.2% of its shares made available to the public. |
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1985 Cellnet , the British Telecom and Securicor joint venture cellular radio service, launched. |
700 series/ 300 series/ 200 series/ None G.P.O/ switches/ G.P.O/ Phone Boxes/ Links