Table 2: Summary of Definitions Proposed for a Knowledge Structure for a Database of Lighthouse Information.
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Beacon |
Any artefact, built or floating, visible or recognisable from a distance, whether by land or sea, that is specifically intended to provide a signal or warning for any purpose not exclusive to navigation. |
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Navigational aid |
Any artefact set up, either in the sea or on land, whether built or floating, with the specific purpose, whether primary or otherwise, of assisting seamen in safe navigation. A navigational aid can be lit or unlit and may or may not have an audible signal. When floating, it is always moored in a fixed position. |
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Lighthouse |
A fully or partially enclosed built structure bearing a light that is used as a navigational aid and that is capable of admitting at least one person who can operate or maintain the light entirely from within. |
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Lightstructure |
A built structure bearing a light that is used as a navigational aid but is not capable of admitting one person to operate or maintain it entirely from within. |
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Daymark |
Any unlit, built navigational aid. |
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Lightship |
A floating lit navigational aid that is of sufficient size for it to accommodate at least one person. |
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LANBY (Large Automatic Navigational Buoy) |
A large floating lit navigational aid that possesses telemetry systems, but is not of sufficient size for it to accommodate a person. |
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Lightfloat |
A floating lit navigational aid that has no telemetry installed and is not of sufficient size for it to accommodate a person. |
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Lightbuoy |
A small floating lit navigational aid. |
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Buoy |
A small floating unlit navigational aid that is typically can or cone shaped |
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Mark |
A small floating unlit navigational aid that is typically a pole with a marker mounted on top in a variety of geometrical shapes |
© 2003 Ken Trethewey