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6- Choosing ground plants
Low maintenance gardening

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With careful selection, ground cover plants will give a glorious and constantly changing year-round display. Think of all four seasons when creating your planting plan. If you want nothing more than a thick, green cover which needs virtually no attention, go for a single planting of extra-vigorous varieties. Examples would be:

Rubus tricolor - a relative of the blackberry with shiny green leaves
Lamium galeobdelon - a creeping deadnettle with silvery foliage and yellow blooms
Hypericum calycinum - densely suckering dwarf shrub with big yellow flowers
Heathers - all kinds
Hedera helix - ivy
Junipers - creeping kinds (J. 'horizontalis')
Symphytum grandiflorum - a creeping comfrey with cream tubular flowers

If you prefer variety, choose ground cover plants that will grow well together. The plants below are divided into seasons so select something for every month!

Spring
Epimedium versicolor - yellow blooms. Well-marked foliage.
Trachystemon orientalis - blue, shooting star flowers followed by big green leaves.
Vinca minor (periwinkles) - evergreen creeping plants with blue or white flowers.
Viola labradorica - purple foliage, little violet flowers.
Pulmonaria (Lungworts) - decorative, spotted foliage; blue or pink spring flowers.
Doronicum (Leopardsbane) - easy perennials with big yellow daisy flowers.

Summer
Artemisia ludoviciana - felty white foliage over a spreading rootstock.
Geranium 'Russell Pritchard' - endless succession of pink blooms above greenery.
Heuchera 'Palace Purple' - gorgeous evergreen bronze foliage.
Holcus mollis 'Albovariegatus' - mat-forming grass with green and white leaves.
Hostasa huge choice of gorgeous foliage in gold, blue-green, cream etc.
Ligularia clivorum - huge, rounded leaves, orange daisy flowers on giant plants.

Autumn
Anemone hybrida (Japanese anemones) - tall perennials with pink or white flowers.
Cotoneaster dammeri- red berries on prostrate, creeping stems of shiny evergreen foliage
Geranium macrorrhizum - pink spring flowers. Rusty autumn foliage.
Liriope muscari - tufty grasslike plants with beaded purple flowers.
Persicaria affine- leathery foliage, pretty red seed capsules follow pink flowers.
Rodgersia podophylla- big bronze leaves that emerge on stems direct from the ground.

Winter
Bergenia cordifolia- leathery evergreen leaves; pink, purple or white flowers in spring.
Euphorbia amygdaloides ssp robbiae - evergreen spurge with greenish flowers.
Galanthus nivalis - Snowdrops.
White carpets of winter delight, delicately fragrant.
Sarcococca humilis - Christmas Box.
Low, evergreen shrub with winter fragrance.
Helleborus foetidus - dark, distinctive leaves, pale green flowers with red petal edges.
Lamium maculatum - silvery foliage which often persists through cold weather.

Plant bulbs among your ground cover plants: daffodils or narcissus, crocuses and tulips for spring, followed by allium varieties. Allium christophii and the closely related Nectaroscordium bulgaricum will seed around and naturalise. You could even have lilies for late summer colour and colchicums for autumn.

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