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The Birth Of British Rock 1955-1960 |
A decade after World War Two A melancholy nation, Awaking like a patient From a dodgy operation In tenements and back-to-backs In blackened towns with cindertracks By bombsite rosebay willowherb On hopscotch chalkmark, dog-muck kerb The smells of cabbage, malting grain And coal-smoke wafting on the rain A people, haunted by their past That beckoned endless, ancient, vast Would best-foot forward, as before March down history's corridor The half-pint urchins, childhood gone -- Eclipsed by war - were quietly glad To put their first long trousers on Each boy a copy of his dad Each girl a model of her mum Expecting nothing more than that With adulthood and peace now come. By autumn '55, the charts Gave scarcely any clue at all. The summer saw a clothing craze For USA-style jeans, it's true But nothing in the smoggy air Had indicated change was due The 'hit parade' a few months old Its titles on a pegboard wall Read Frankie Laine and Johnny Ray Winnie Atwell, Doris Day Everything seemed safe and sound And twenty shillings in the pound One o'clock, two o'clock, three'clock rock Avuncular, at thirty-odd A kiss-curl, honest farmhand face Bill Haley and his Comets came To launch the rocket into space Ten o'clock, eleven o'clock twelve o'clock rock A country full of boys and girls All acned, awkward and repressed Came jiving out, one autumn night Unrefined and under-dressed We're gonna rock And now the dancehalls caught alight In northern city, seaside town The councillors would curse this blight An edifice of years torn down Around the clock The national servicemen returned From Nicosia, Berlin, Benghazi To dark, bronchitic, terraced rows The pigeon-loft, an outside khazi. Tonight! The winter trees in pea-soup fog A country yearning for its spring And George the old king, three years dead With skiffle whistling in the wings Along came Elvis - King of Kings. A poor young southern trucker Grown hungry with the blues He'd gone to visit Scotty Moore In pink suit and white shoes: "If I could find a white man Who had that Negro sound" Sam Phillips said: "I'd make a billion dollars…" Presley crowned. A jukebox was delivered The records now arrived The King was in gold lamé The world stood up and jived. Take your dad-rags off and try The brothel-creepers, bootlace tie The drape,the drainies and the quiff For Elvis, Tommy, Gene and Cliff The jukebox flashed, The stars came out The critics glumly stood about Apprehensive and askance While Frankenstein began to dance. The Papers ( not the media yet) Would fulminate against this fad The preacher in his pulpit fumed While apoplectic mum and dad Must go to war on errant son New café culture had begun: In Soho - in Edwardian garb To the 2 I's or La Macabre Our embryonic rockers went Sought refuge from parental storms Back home in Middlesex or Kent The peace was broken, rules were bent In suburbs where the beat craze sent Its rhizomes spreading underground As boys sprang up who'd make the sound. The skiffle strummed in coffee bars Would sell a thousand cheap guitars To folkies, bluesers and the rest Who bleeding-fingered, did their best With cheesewire fretboards, out-of-tune To learn Tom Dooley or Blue Moon And now the groups began to tour With red guitars, the glittering drums A champagne-sparkle on their sides The splashes, sizzles and the rides The little clothbound amps - a case Of over-driven valves - the bass, The heavy upright stands, the boom. That noise that shook each function room Became the throbbing heart - the soul Of early British rock and roll. The US stars flew in to play The Corn Exchanges, Saturday In towns whose names were only said When weekly football scores were read: Little Richard, coming here? - To Yorkshire pud and Watneys beer? Buddy, Chuck and Jerry Lee Waking up to Brooke Bond Tea? Every legend on the road And only Presley never showed. Lonely Presley never showed Where rock'n'roll would bare its teeth In Swindon, Huddersfield or Neath The combo was the finest choice Since Mr Rolls met Mr Royce. Though now the businessmen moved in The shiny suit, the phone, the fin Came following the jangly noise The smell of money, witless boys Pretty, packaged, heaven-sent Mister Twenty-five Percent Would have the know-how and the nous The penthouse pad, or country house The aftershave and signet rings He knew so much about these things And might protect our guile-less kid From shyster with a lesser bid The boys were taken on and groomed, The tracts on etiquette consumed And given names with girl-appeal Like Wilde, Power, Faith or Steele Made fodder for the pin-up page Or pushed out on the West End stage As showbiz tried to take control Of early British rock and roll The music, like a strain of flu Now spread its symptoms all around Via Luxembourg -which had to do For swishing torchlight radio sound Via handsome gypsy fairground boys Squat jackets checked like marzipan The joyful, whip and dodgem noise Our crusty elders tried to ban. Via television taking wing With 6.5 Special and Oh Boy The sound headmasters hated Curated by the hoi-polloi An England ruled by silver spoon Its pubs that closed all afternoon Its labourers who'd learnt to croon Ga-ding a-dong a-ding Blue Moon Its midwives cycling side-by-side Its men who pottered in their sheds Threw up their hands at once and cried: " We'll all be murdered in our beds!" And yet from church-run, youth-club huts There came no mayhem - nowhere near Not even when a voice piped-up: " Hey! Why not do the show right here?" And so the British beat was born And then the Sixties start to dawn Though looking back along the tracks A scant five years has passed so far Since Haley, drummer, keyboard, sax Accordian, bass and lead guitar Flew in flew out, prepared the ground A place to land the U.F.O The sound that turned the world around By some young guy from Tupelo In Geordieland and Liverpool In London, Edinburgh and Leeds In rooms above the papershops In backstreet pubs they sow the seeds That twang which cuts the starry night The slapback echo in the air Will change the world from black and white The fights will happen over hair And hems of skirts and pointy shoes When elders start a war with kids Which time dictates that they will lose In England ruled by silver spoon With pubs which close all afternoon The milkmen whistle some old tune: Bom baba bom Ba-bom ba-bom bom Baba Bom ba-ba-bom Ga-dang ga-dang dang Ga-dinga donga ding… Blue Moooon ///////////////////////////// Back to Pomes |