Artists' Perspective Modeler

APM, Artists' Perspective Modeler is a software program created by Joe Demarco. Joe has described
it as a mathematical camera, in so much that it uses mathematical calculations to manipulate an object
in three dimensions. Joe himself is a very fine aviation artist and developed the program to assist with
the sketching of aircraft in three dimensions in perfect perspective.

Joe has a detailed guide to APM on his website so I won't reinvent the wheel here.

I find that APM is now a key part of the preparation in most of my work. It allows me to manipulate
the wire frame diagram it creates until I'm totally happy with its position, attitude and distance from
the viewer, but at the same time remaining confident that other than any errors I may make the the
end result will be correct in its perspective. Something that is often lost when photos are copied.








These three diagrams show a P-51 being manipulated and is one of the reasons I feel that APM is
superior over the more traditional types of descriptive geometry (DG). DG generally requires each
attitude of the object to be created by hand, whereas APM allows for the object to be manipulated over
and over again.

Once happy with the final attitude of the object it is then a matter of scaling the plot data to the
canvas size being used, printing the data which provides a list of X,Y co-ordinates for each point plotted
from which the final hand drawn cartoon is created.







As you can see APM does not draw the aircraft, rather it indicates key points, the number of which
depend upon the complexity of the data plot first created. From these a detailed drawing can be created
which can later be transferred to a canvas and painted.

It's difficult to explain but very simple to use. While Joe developed it with aircraft in mind it can in
fact be used for any object the artist wants to portray.

Joe Demarco's website Aviart

If you correspond with Joe let him know I sent you.

As you can see with this final APM plot it has the ability to deal with multiply plots being brought
together.



This ensures all the objects shown are correct in their pespective relative to both the viewer
and the other objects within the picture. This is vital when an aircraft needs to be a specific
distance from another aircraft or in this case also an aircraft carrier. With the perspective taken care
of I can move on to deal with value, shape and colour.

If you have any questions please feel free to drop me a line.

Pete

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