Hormidium.


This alga was found in a tub of sand that had been covered in water for about 4 months. A few thin strands had managed to spread out and towards the end of February it had really taken hold. The alga is a member of the
Ulotrichales and is unbranched with a prominent chloroplast. Because of its size it is extremely difficult to untangle and get a decent specimen to photograph, but it can be done with just a little bit of patience.

 

This photograph was taken with a X63 Leitz oil immersion lens, and shows the general layout of a single filament of this alga. The chloroplast does not completely encircle the entire cell.


Here is a drawing that was made of an edge on view of the cell.

 

Specimens of this algae can be found almost anywhere were there is moisture. One of the concrete paths were I used to live before was always covered with this algae.
Reproduction is by fragmentation and also by the release of small zoospores that can be found after a few days on the shelf. The zoospores are bi-flagellate. The single pyrenoid which is in the centre of the cell can be seen in the photograph above.


Introduction to photomicrography.