1
John 1:4 Full & Lasting Joy (Sermon 4)
In the
Prologue to John's 1st Epistle, he speaks about 'Proclaiming
the Word of Life' (1:1-3)
- John then
goes on to give Two Reasons for Proclaiming this 'Word
of Life'.
Last
time we looked at the First Reason - so that we might have
Fellowship with God.
Verse
3: "We proclaim to you what we have seen & heard, so
that you also may have
fellowship
with us. And our fellowship is with
the Father & with his Son, Jesus Christ. "
We saw
the Reason why John deals with the issue of Fellowship:
- It is
because of the Fundamental Problem in the World - Man's
Rebellion against God.
We also
looked at the Meaning of this phrase 'Fellowship with
God':
- Firstly,
the Bible tells us that a Christian is someone who is a
Partaker of God's Life.
- Secondly,
we are Partners with God in the sense that we are Sharers
in God's Purposes.
We come
now to the Second Reason why the Apostle John Proclaims the Word
of Life:
Verse
4: "We write this to make Our Joy Complete "
(AV that Your Joy may be Full).
- John's
message to the Church of Christ today is this:
Never
forget that you possess a Fullness of Joy & a Lasting Joy.
Never
forget the message of the Angels to the Shepherds at the Birth
of Jesus:
"I bring
you good news of Great Joy that
will be for all the people. Today in the town of David a Saviour
has been born to you; he is Christ the Lord" (Luke 2:10-11).
The
message is the same as that of the Apostle John: Those
who believe in Christ the Lord, possess a Saviour who
brings Fullness of Joy.
The Puritan,
Thomas Watson, once said about his experience of Preaching:
"There
are two things, which I have always looked upon as difficult.
The one is,
to make the wicked sad; the other is, to make
the godly joyful.
Dejection
in the godly arises from a double spring;
either because
their inward
comforts are darkened, or their outward comforts
are disturbed. "
Making
the godly joyful is a difficult task for a fairly obvious reason.
- Even as
Believers, we are bound up with our everyday
circumstances.
Problems
arise, almost on a daily basis, in relation to our outward
& inward circumstances.
- Therefore,
it is imperative to understand that True Christian Joy can be
experienced no matter what our circumstances may be. True
Christian Joy rises above our daily circumstances.
- We'll
come back to that point later.
The Apostle
John says: "We write this to make Your Joy Full or Complete "
(1 John 1:4).
We must
ask ourselves the Question:
What does
John mean by this expression 'Fullness of Joy'?
Peter
Barnes, commenting on 1 John 1:4, says:
"The
Christian life is a joyful life. However … Christian
joy is not mere excitement,
but a
calm, deep & sober happiness which is the
fruit of the Holy Spirit's work in us (Galations 5:22-23).
If you profess to belong to Christ, and you find that you
are constantly mournful & depressed, there is something
wrong. John's First Epistle was written that we might have
joy. As Charles Simeon put it, 'There are but two
lessons for the Christian to learn: the one is, to
enjoy God in everything; the other is,
to
enjoy everything in God. '"
In order
to understand the meaning of John's expression Fullness
of Joy, it will be helpful to delineate Four Elements
of True Christian Joy, which are taught in Scripture.
Firstly:
True Christian Joy is founded upon the Great Truths of the Gospel
of Christ.
- Remember
the Context of this Great Statement concerning Fullness
of Joy:
- John is
proclaiming what he has Seen & Heard
concerning the Word of Life (1:1-2).
Look at
what John tells us about those who Believe in this Message about
the Word of Life:
- The Blood
of Jesus purifies us from every sin (1:5-7).
- Believers
have been brought from Darkness to Light (1:9-11).
- Believers
have an Advocate with the Father; Jesus
Christ, the Righteous One (2:1-2)
- Through
Christ, Believers have a True Knowledge of the Living
God (2:3-6).
- Believers
possess Forgiveness of Sins on account of the
finished work of Christ (2:12)
- Believers
possess the power to Overcome the Evil One in
the Name of Christ (2:13-14).
John is
saying:
" We
write these things, concerning the Gospel of Christ, so
that your Joy might be Full. "
C H Spurgeon
says:
" All
the Doctrines of the Bible have a tendency,
when properly understood & received,
to foster
the Christian's Joy. "
Look at
the Message of the Apostle Paul to the Philippians - the Epistle
of Joy:
- This is
the Epistle in which Paul commands Believers to:
" Rejoice
in the Lord Always " (Phil 4:4).
- This is
the Epistle where Paul begins by saying:
"I thank
my God every time I remember you. In all my prayers for all of
you,
I
always Pray with Joy " (1:3-4).
Why can
Paul write to these Believers with such Confidence?
Paul gives
the answer in the First Chapter.
- It is
because of their partnership in the work of the
Gospel of Christ (1:5).
It is because
they Preach the Great Truths of the Gospel
of Christ.
The Gospel
of Salvation in Christ is explained in the following verses:
- They possess
Fullness of Joy because of the Assurance that the Almighty
God, who began a Good Work within them, will
carry it on to completion until the Day of Christ
(1:6).
- He is
sure that they will be presented pure & blameless
when Christ Returns (1:10).
- He tells
these Believers that they Share God's Grace with
him (1:7).
- He tells
these Believers that he loves them with the Love of Christ
(1:8).
- He tells
them that they are being filled with the Righteousness
that comes from Christ (1:11).
- In
other words, Paul begins this Epistle by explaining
the Fundamental Truths
concerning
the Gospel of Christ.
Paul is
saying:
"I am
giving you this exhortation to Rejoice in the Lord.
But I am doing this knowing that you have grounds for
Rejoicing because of these Great Truths
concerning the Gospel of Christ.
In all my prayers for you, I always pray with Joy
because of your Salvation. "
Paul
goes on to say that he is in Chains in Prison for the Defense
of the Gospel (1:16).
- The Truth
of the Gospel is so important that it is worth going to prison
for.
- Some have
Preached the Gospel out of a sense of rivalry & false motives.
But, says Paul:
"The important
thing is … that Christ is Preached. And because
of this I rejoice " (1:18).
- Paul is
sure that the Gospel will Triumph, despite opposition
from false teachers(1:12-18).
Both John
& Paul preach the same message:
- True Christian
Joy can only be founded upon the Great Truths of the Gospel
of Christ.
William
Gurnall, the Puritan who wrote The Christian in Complete Armour,
says:
"The
reason why many poor souls have so little heat of joy in
their hearts, is that
they have
so little light of Gospel Knowledge in their mind. The
further a soul stands
from the
light of Truth, the further he must needs be from the heat of
comfort."
Believer
here this morning - Do you want to be Joyful in the Lord?
- Then make
sure you are well acquainted with the Great Truths of the Gospel
of Christ.
- When we
feel despondent, encourage yourself by reading God's Word,
especially
the passages dealing with Salvation & our Eternal Security
in Christ.
The Scriptures
delineate Four Elements of True Christian Joy.
Firstly: True
Christian Joy is founded upon the Great Truths of the Gospel of
Christ.
Secondly:
True Christian Joy is directly related to the Believer's Relationship
to Christ.
Note what
the Apostle John says:
"We write
These Things to you to make your Joy complete" (1 Jn 1:4).
He is
referring back to the "things which we have heard, seen,
looked at & touched " (v1).
He is
referring to his Eyewitness account concerning Jesus - the
Word of Life.
In other
words, John is saying:
"We have
this Joy because of the things we have witnessed
in
the Life & Ministry of Jesus Christ, the Son of the
Living God."
- John
is saying to his readers that Real & Lasting Joy
can only be found as you have
a
relationship with the one whose message I am proclaiming
to you.
I am an Eyewitness
of Jesus Christ, who is the only source of Real & Lasting
Joy.
Furthermore,
says John, We have this Joy, because
"Our fellowship
is with the Father & with his Son, Jesus Christ" (! Jn 1:3-4).
- John
is saying that Real & Lasting Joy can
only continue as you
remain
in Fellowship with the Living God, & with his Son,
Jesus Christ.
This is
why the Psalmist David says:
"I
said to the Lord … You will fill me with joy
in your presence " (Ps 16:11).
- Fullness
of Joy can only be experienced as we continue to
live in the presence of God.
John remembered
the context in which the Lord Jesus taught his disciples about
Joy.
"I am
the Vine; you are the Branches. If any man Remains in me
& I in him, he will bear
much fruit;
apart from me you can do nothing … As the Father has loved me,
so I have
loved you.
Now remain in my love … I have told you this so
that my Joy may be in you &
that
your Joy may be Complete (AV that your Joy might
be Full )" (John 15:5-11)
The Apostle
John preached the same message as the Lord Jesus.
- True Christian
Joy is directly related to the Believer's Relationship
to Christ.
- True Fullness
of Joy can only be experienced by those who Remain
in Christ.
Again,
take note of the command of the Apostle Paul concerning Christian
Joy:
"Finally,
my brothers, rejoice in the Lord " (Philippians 3:1)
"Rejoice
in the Lord always, I will say it again: Rejoice!"
(4:4)
" I rejoice
greatly in the Lord that at last you have renewed
your concern for me" (4:10).
- Paul has
the same emphasis time & again - He commands
Christians to Rejoice.
However,
this is not simply a command to Rejoice; BUT a command to 'Rejoice
in the Lord!'
Wallace
Benn, commenting on these verses, says:
"Joy
is always connected with the Lord Jesus. In fact,
our joy will be as correspondingly
deep
as we are close to him. The further we are away from the Lord
Jesus, the more our joy will diminish. Christian joy
is always in the Lord, & we deepen our joy as
we draw
nearer to
him."
John Gwyn-Thomas
says:
"If
we look for happiness we will never find it;
if we keep searching for joy we will
never
attain it; but when our relationship with the Lord
Jesus is right the result will be
Joy
& Peace in Him. "
The context
of Philippians 3:1, goes back to the middle of chapter 2, where
Paul says (2:18):
" I
am glad & rejoice with all of you. So
you too should be glad &
rejoice with me."
Paul rejoices
because his readers were 'Children of God' - they were
'in the Lord'.
- Even in
a 'crooked & depraved generation', these people
were Children of God (2:15).
- They shone
like stars in the universe as they held out the Word of
Life.
They shone
like stars because they were in the Lord
- in the Light of the World;
They shone
like stars because they held out the Word of Life
(2:15-16) They held out the Lord Jesus Christ who brings people:
" Out of darkness into his marvelous light " (1
Peter 2:9)
- Paul could
rejoice because these people were in the Lord - Therefore,
he would be able to "boast on the day of Christ that I did not
run or labour for nothing" (2:16).
The same
argument can be found from the context of Paul's command to Rejoice
in ch 4:
- In chapter
4v1 Paul says: " Stand Firm in the Lord."
Then he goes
on to say: " Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say
it again: Rejoice!" (4:4).
- We can
only Rejoice in the Lord, if we Stand Firm in the Lord.
To put
it another way: "We can only Rejoice in the Lord if we Remain
in the Lord.
Note how
Paul deals with these foundational truths:
- It is
only after Paul has told his readers to " Stand Firm
in the Lord." (4:1), that
he tells
them to, " Rejoice in the Lord." We cannot
'Rejoice' unless we first 'Stand Firm'.
- We cannot
Rejoice unless we have a Relationship
with Christ & Stand Firm in Christ.
In the
same context, Paul is pleading with Euodia & Syntyche
to agree in the Lord (4:1-2).
- They can
only Agree in the Lord, because they both have
a Relationship with the Lord.
- Paul
says: These women have " Contended by my side
in the cause of the Gospel" (v3a).
They can
be counted among " My fellow workers " (v3b).
Their " names
are written in the book of life " (v3c).
- They have
a relationship with Christ, therefore, you
can help them to put things right.
Everything
surrounding this command to 'Rejoice' was Centred upon
Christ.
- True Joy
can only be found in the Lord.
- It can
only continue as we remain in the Lord,
& as we continue our service for the Lord.
Remember
the words of the Hymnwriter, Charles Wesley:
"Jesus,
my strength, my hope, On Thee I cast my care,
With
humble confidence look up, And know Thou hearest my prayer."
Believer
here this morning - Do you want to be Joyful in the Lord?
- Then make
sure that you have a Living Relationship
with the Lord Jesus Christ.
Make
sure that you have a Right Relationship
with your Fellow Believers .
The Scriptures
delineate Four Elements of True Christian Joy.
Firstly:
True Christian Joy is founded upon the Great Truths of the
Gospel of Christ.
Secondly: True
Christian Joy is directly related to the Believer's Relationship
to Christ.
Thirdly: True
Christian Joy is a Constant Joy.
The Apostle
John says in our text (1 John 1:4):
"We write
these things to you to make your Joy complete " (AV
that your Joy may be full ).
The Greek
word translated as 'full or complete' means
'filled full'.
It means
that your Joy will be filled to the brim.
It means
that you will experience a Joy which has a
real fullness, without limit. "
- This
is the Wondrous Joy that the Apostle Peter refers to as: (1
Peter 1:8):
" Joy
unspeakable & full of glory! " (NIV Filled
with an inexpressible & glorious joy )
Dr Martyn
Lloyd-Jones says:
"A
better translation would be this: 'These things
write we unto you, that your
joy may
remain full; not only that it may be, or become,
but that it may remain so."
- Paul is
using an illustration of a cup full of liquid
- it is a cup full to the point of overflowing. It
is Full to the point where one more drop of liquid will
cause it to overflow.
Paul
is arguing like this: "Not only is your Joy is full
to the brim, but it will remain full! "
- This is
a Joy which is a Constant Joy - a Joy that Remains
Full to the brim.
Be
joyful in the Lord, not only while you are worshipping
the Lord together & singing
God's praises,
but also when there are wars & rumours of wars, & when
there is division in the local church, & when life seems
full of trouble & strife. Your Joy can remain full,
always!
This interpretation
is backed up by the Apostle Paul's Command to the Philippians:
"Rejoice
in the Lord always " (Philippians 4:4).
These
words are quite emphatic:
'Rejoice
in the Lord, not sometimes or from time
to time , but Always. "
- Our Rejoicing
is to remain. Our Rejoicing is never to
cease;
our rejoicing
is to be daily, monthly, yearly, & even hourly.
Nehemiah
gave a marvelous word of Assurance during the Solemn Assembly,
which
was called after the Rebuilding of the Walls of Jerusalem:
- The people
listened to Ezra, the priest, reading the Law
of God from daybreak till noon (8:3).
Notice
the Reaction of the People:
" All
the people had been weeping as they listened to the words
of the Law" (8:9).
Then Nehemiah
said, 'Do not grieve, for the Joy of the
Lord is your Strength' " (8:10).
- The Joy
of the Lord is our Strength, because the Joy
of the Lord is Strong & Vibrant;
- The Joy
of the Lord is a Joy that is Strong in the face of Grief
& Trouble.
The people
went away from this Solemn Assembly to: 'Celebrate with
Great Joy' (8:12).
- The Joy
of the Lord is a Joy which is Great & Constant -
it is a Joy that Remains.
- The Joy
of the Lord is a Joy which is a Strong Power; it
is a Mighty & Robust thing.
Nehemiah
has the same message as the Apostle John.
"We write
these things to you to make your Joy Complete
- to make it Remain. "
" Do
not grieve, for the Joy of the Lord is
your Strength. "
The truth
of this passage is highlighted by John Henry Sammis' Hymn:
"When
we walk with the Lord, In the light of His Word,
What
a glory He sheds on our way! While we do His good will,
He abides
with us still, And with all who will Trust & Obey!
Trust
& Obey! For there's no other way To be Happy in Jesus
But
to Trust & Obey."
The Scriptures
delineate Four Elements of True Christian Joy.
Firstly:
True Christian Joy is founded upon the Great Truths of the
Gospel of Christ.
Secondly: True
Christian Joy is directly related to the Believer's Relationship
to Christ.
Thirdly: True
Christian Joy is a Constant Joy.
Fourthly: True
Christian Joy is a Joy that may be experienced in All Circumstances.
- In
this same Epistle where John speaks about Fullness of Joy,
he also says:
"We know
that we are children of God, & that
the whole
world is under the control of the evil one " (1 John 5:19).
- The Bible
says that the whole mind & outlook of the
world is opposed to God.
The whole
world is under the dominion of Satan. Therefore,
it is an extremely evil place.
- We must
realize that we live in a world which is opposed to both
God & his People.
Throughout
the Scriptures there are two subjects that appear side
by side, just like twins.
- They are
repeated time & time again - Trouble & Rejoicing
- Persecution & Joyfulness!
The Apostle
John remembered the Teaching of the Lord Jesus:
"In this
world you will have trouble " (John 16:33).
"If the
world hates you, keep in mind that it hated me first
…
If they
persecuted me they will persecute you
also " (John 15:18-20).
It is
in this context that Jesus gives his teaching on the True Vine
& Abiding in Him:
Then
Jesus says: "I have told you this so that My Joy may
be in you & that Your Joy
may
be complete " (AV that your joy might be full )
(John 15:11).
( Notice
that these are the very words which John repeats
in 1 John 1:4).
Jesus
emphasizes the fact that the Disciples' Grief over Persecution
will turn to Joy:
"I tell
you the truth, you will weep & mourn while the world rejoice.
You will grieve,
but
your grief will turn to joy … Now is your time of grief,
but I will see you again
& you
will rejoice, & no one will take away your joy " (John
16:20-22).
The Apostle
John taught the same message as Jesus:
- Even in
the midst of Trials & Discouragement, you
can still possess Fullness of Joy!
This is
not a message that is confined to this First Epistle of John.
The Apostle
Paul wrote to the Philippians:
"Rejoice
in the Lord always, I will say it again: Rejoice!" (Philippians
4:4).
When we
look at this statement, our immediate reaction is to ask a searching
question:
How can
we possibly Rejoice when Life is Full of Trouble & Strife?
What
about bereavements? What about sickness, suffering & the
problems of old age? What about disappointments, economic
uncertainties, loneliness & unemployment?
What
about political troubles - the state of our own country &
the world?
However,
the context of this command indicates that Paul knew what he was
talking about.
- He wrote
this Epistle from a Roman Prison - not sure
whether he was to live or die.
- He tells
the Philippians that they should expect suffering s
(Phil 1:29-30):
Look at
the immediate context of Paul's exhortation to 'Rejoice in
the Lord Always':
" Do
not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer
& petition,
with thanksgiving,
present your requests to God" (Phil 4:4-6).
Paul goes
on to speak about his own experience, saying (Phil 4:10-11):
" I
rejoice greatly in the Lord that at last you have renewed
your concern for me. Indeed,
you have
been concerned, but you had no opportunity to show it. I am not
saying this
because I
am in need, for I have learned to be content whatever the
circumstances. "
- Whatever
the Apostles circumstances may have been: whether he is in
plenty or in want; whether he is feeling well-fed
or hungry; he continued to 'Rejoice in the Lord
always!'
What was
it that enabled Paul to rise above his circumstances & to
possess Contentment?
Paul gives
the answer in verses 12-13:
"I have
learned the secret of being content in any &
every situation …
I can do
everything through him who gives me strength. "
The vital
question is this - What was that secret?
The answer
is obvious - The answer is found in that phrase:
"I can do
everything through him who strengthens me. "
- Paul had
learned that the Almighty, Sovereign, God was in absolute
control of all the circumstances which the Believer
might face in life!
- We can
face absolutely everything 'Through him
who strengthens me. "
Paul learned
what Jeremiah Burroughs calls: ' The Rare
Jewel of Christian Contentment.'
The Rejoicing
which Paul was writing about was independent of his
circumstances:
- Paul had
suffered a great deal of pain & anguish. He had suffered
shipwreck & had been lashed by Roman Soldiers. He was imprisoned
for the sake of the Gospel of Christ.
Paul's
secret was to look beyond his immediate circumstances of suffering
& trials,
&
to Keep his Eyes on the Great Unchangeables of God's Word.
- He thought
about the Glorious Character of our Sovereign
God, which cannot change.
He thought
about the Blood of Christ never loses its power.
He thought
about the Holy Spirit, the Comforter & Helper, who will
never be taken from us.
- He thought
about the Promise of God, that: "All things work together for
the good of them that love God, to them who are called according
to his purpose" (Romans 8:28).
- He thought
about God's Purpose & Will for his life & the fact that
God's will is always best.
Alec Motyer
grasps the main point which the Apostle Paul is making, when he
says:
"Paul
accepted all his circumstances as coming from God …
Paul had
learned to be content because he had learned to trust. "
- Paul was
contented because believed that God was
Trustworthy.
- Paul was
content because he had learned to Trust in the Trustworthiness
of his God.
- Paul
had learned to look to God for deliverance from a
particular problem that might arise.
- However,
he had also learned to trust even if the Lord was not
going to deliver him.
- Furthermore,
he continued to trust because he knew that God's Grace
was Sufficient
to help him
through the worst circumstances possible.
Note how
Paul learned this lesson of contentment:
- He certainly
didn't learn this lesson overnight.
- He learned
it going through the treadmill of life's difficulties &
trials.
- Bit by
bit, test by test, circumstance by circumstance, the Apostle
persevered through the lower 'degrees' of partial contentment,
until, at last, he finally 'graduated' and the 'secret' of contentment
was finally & fully learned.
- Contentment
did not come easily. It was purchased through the exacting price
of discipline.
- A major
factor in producing contentment is a Christian's own attitude
towards circumstances.
Wallace
Benn, writing in an Evangelical Times article on Philippians
4, says:
"No less
than 16 times in 4 chapters Paul refers to joy … 'Rejoice
in the Lord', says Paul. Notice that it is a command.
You may ask, 'How can I be commanded to be joyful?'
But,
you see, there is never a circumstance in which
a Christian finds himself where
there
are not adequate reasons to be joyful. "
"There
is never a circumstance in which a Christian
finds himself where there are not adequate reasons to
be joyful. "
We have
looked at the Second Reason why the Apostle John Proclaims the
Word of Life:
Verse
4: "We write this to make Your Joy Full or Complete. "
In order
to understand the meaning of this phrase Fullness of Joy, we
have looked at
Four Elements
of True Christian Joy which are delineated in Scripture.
Firstly:
True Christian Joy is founded upon the Great Truths
of the Gospel of Christ.
Secondly: True
Christian Joy is directly related to the Believer's Relationship
to Christ.
Thirdly: True
Christian Joy is a Constant Joy.
Fourthly: True
Christian Joy is a Joy that may be experienced in All Circumstances.