Dackombe Daccom Dackham etc genealogy

10 November 2008

 

 

 

 

DACKOMBE family tree

DACKOMBE family summary

DACKOMBE ancestor chart

 

 

 

 

Dr Geoffrey Mann
geoff.mann@btinternet.com

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10 John DACKOMBE 1607-1644

 

 

m Mary HUDSON 1641

 

 

 

 

John Dackombe was born in 1607 and baptised at St Martin in the Fields, London.  His father was a lawyer of the Middle Temple and he reserved a place in the Temple for his son when he was just a year old. 

 

John was probably brought up on his parent’s estate at Edmonton, leased from Sir Robert Cecil, to whom John’s father was secretary.   When he was nine, John’s father was knighted by James I and made Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, but he died two years later.

 

John was educated at Isleworth and Caius College Cambridge before taking his place in the Middle Temple.  He did not have his father’s ambition or perhaps his ability and resigned his chamber in 1632 when he was 25.

 

He married Mary Hudson in the City of London in 1641 and they lived at Edmonton until at least February 1642.  Some time after they moved to nearby Tottenham High Cross and a son Robert was born about 1644.

 

John died at about the time his son was born aged only 36.  This was during the civil war, but there is no evidence that John was involved militarily.  No record of his death or burial has been found. 

 

 

 

                                                                                                      C = Christened

 

          age

    DATE JD MH

 

                       EVENT

 5Nov1607

22Nov1608  1

29Jny1618 11

     1624 17

 4Dec1624 17

19Jun1632 25

16Aug1641 34

  Feb1642 35

c    1643 36

c Apr1644 36

c    1644 36

John baptised at St Martin in the Fields, son of  John and Melior

place reserved for John in Middle Temple to take his father’s place

father died

matriculated from school in Isleworth

entered Caius College Cambridge

surrendered his chamber in Middle Temple

married Mary Hudson at St Peter, Paul’s Wharf in the City of London

John Deacomb Esq listed third in Edmonton protestation return

moved to Tottenham

son Robert born

died

 

 

PRINCIPAL RECORDS

b=born  m=married  d=died

C=Christened        B=Buried

BIRTH

 

The will of Melior Dackombe, wife of Sir John Dackombe was signed on 8 July 1644 and refers to “my little grandchild Robert DACKOMBE” and to “my daughter Mary DACKOMBE the late wife of John Dackombe Esquire my only son, the mother of said Robert my grandchild”

 

At present it is assumed that this little grandson of Melior DACKOMBE was Robert DACKOMBE-9.  Robert’s parents therefore were John & Mary Dackombe, and his father, John-10, was the only son of Sir John and Melior.  The Cambridge alumni notes he was born in London and was aged 17 in 1624. 

John Dackombe Admitted Fellow Com (age 17) at Caius 4Dec1624 son of Sir John knt of Templecombe Somerset.  Born in London; School:Isleworth Middlesex (Mr Willis).  Matric 1624.  Of Edmonton in 1649 (Alumni Cantabrigienses, J.A.Venn 1.269)

 

John was therefore born in London about 1607 and there is a suitable baptism at St Martin in the Fields in 1607; although the parent’s names are not given, the above information and the comparatively rare surname identify the record with confidence:

 

C  5Nov1607 Johannes DACKHAM

 

Moreover, Sir John reserved a place for his son John in the Middle Temple the following year:

 

22 Nov 1608 John Daccombe admitted to Middle Temple, in expectancy of his father

 

MARRIAGE

 

The will of John’s mother, Lady Melior, (see below for a transcript) refers to “my little grandchild Robert Dacombe” and contains the following “… if my daughter Marie Dacombe the laite wife of John Dacombe Esquire my onlie sonne I say if the said Marie the mother of the said Robert my grandchild …. “. The will was signed on 8 July 1644, so Robert was born not long before 1644 and the marriage should precede this.  There is a suitable marriage at St Peter, Paul’s Wharf, London:

 

m 16Aug1641 John DECKCOM bch & Mary HUDSON

 

The names John & Mary are correct and the timing is right.  The surname is uncommon, so there seems little doubt that this is the correct marriage, though no other confirmation has yet been found such as a will or other document from the Hudson family.

 

DESCENDANTS

 

No descendants are known other than Robert, the little grandchild of Lady Melior.  From the above records he would have been born between 1642 and 1644, but no baptism has been found.  This is before the inter-regnum but at the outbreak of civil war, so perhaps the absence of a baptismal record is not surprising.

 

John was listed at Edmonton in the Protestation Return of February 1642, but the admon granted to his son (see below) suggests that the family moved to nearby Tottenham High Cross, perhaps at the time of Robert’s birth.

 

DEATH

 

The will of Lady Melior Dackombe signed 8 July 1644 refers to her daughter Mary “the late wife of her only son John Dackombe”.  From other parts of the will it is clear that Mary was still alive so John was already dead by July 1644.   This is confirmed by a chancery suite brought by John’s son Robert which notes that John died in the lifetime of Melior.  The protestation return for Edmonton in February 1641/2 lists John DEACOMB Esq in third place so he died between Feb1642 and Jul1644. 

HOWEVER, there are two, possibly three, references to John DACCOMBE of Edmonton, or of nearby Tottenham, after the date of his supposed death:

1.       In a record dated 14Sep1649, the Committee for the Advancement of Money 1642-1656 (State Papers Domestic) found that Henry NEVILLE of Cressing Temple and Jno DACCOMBE of Edmonton were bound in £400 for payment of £200, and ordered to pay £312.

 

  1. The Alumni Cantabrigienses, J.A.Venn, notes that John Dackombe, son of Sir John, was “of Edmonton in 1649”.  It seems almost certain that this is not an independent second reference to John at Edmonton, but refers to the above note in the State Papers

 

  1. On 9May1665 admon of John Dackombe late of Tottenham High Cross MDX, armiger [=esquire], was granted to his son Robert Dackombe  (PCC PROB 6/40 )

 

How can these records be reconciled?  In view of the rarity of the surname, it seems very unlikely that there were two different John Dackombe’s, both Esquires, one living in Edmonton, the other in the adjacent parish of Tottenham, both with sons named Robert.  [The protestation returns of 1641/2 have John Deacomb Esq in Edmonton, but there are no Dackombe’s in Tottenham].

 

If there were two different John Dackombe’s living so close then clearly they would be related.  The possibility that John of Tottenham was the son of John of Edmonton can be ruled out, as his hypothetical son Robert would be an infant in 1665 and unable to be granted admon. 

 

John’s uncle, Nicholas Dackombe of Richmond, had a son John born in 1624 but he died in 1626 and no later sons are known.  Any later son named John could hardly have a son Robert aged 21 by 1665.  

 

The most likely explanation is that the son Robert was granted administration of his father’s estate after he reached the age of 21.  The chancery suite C10/111/20 states that Robert was not above 4 years old when Melior died (in Jny1646/7) so he was born in 1643 and would have been 21 or 22 in 1665. 

 

Henry NEVILLE alias SMITH married Lady Melior’s daughter Alice.  He was therefore brother-in-law to Melior’s son John and record 3 above must refer to this John Dackombe.  The record can only be reconciled with John’s death in 1642/44 by assuming that the Committee did not know that he had died.   I cannot yet determine whether this is a reasonable assumption.  1649 was the year after Charles’ execution but before the appointment of Cromwell.  The committee was a product of parliament’s attempts to obtain money from royalists.  If it met in London as seems likely, then it could be working from lists drawn up without local knowledge and the assumption might be a reasonable one.

 

It is concluded that John-10 died between Feb1642 and Jul1644.  No burial record has been found, but the Edmonton parish register was very poorly kept at this time.  The admon granted to his son suggests that John may have moved to the adjacent parish of Tottenham High Cross possibly about 1643 when his son was born.  The burial records of this parish have not yet been searched.

 

OTHER

 

Protestation return 1641/2 for Edmonton (photocopy of document in House of Lords Library)

 

“A volume of the names of all the householders and other inhabitants within the parish of Edmonton in the County of Middlesex that hath willingly taken the protestation recommended unto them by the Honble assembly of Parliament from February 12 to the 21 day of the same month 1641”

 

Edward NOWELL Esq

John HUXLEY Esq

John DEACOMB Esq

John POTTS Esq

Edward ROGERS Esq

James HUXLEY gen

Thomas SMITH gen

Reuben BOURNE gen

Jasper DRAPER gen

Richard ROGERS gen

John WILIE[?] gen [could be WIKE but probably not]

Adam FULLWARD gen

John DEE gen

John HILLYARD gen

Edward DITCHFIELD sen gen

Edward DITCHFIELD jun gen

etc etc

1646 will of Lady Melior DACKOMBE      (PRO PROB11/195 p29 photocopy)

 

Dame Melior DACKOMBE, in the County of MDX, widow, the late wife of Sir John DACOMBE knight deceased, to be buried at the discretion of my executrix.  Concerning my temporal estate which God hath left me being but small, to my little grandchild Robert DACKOMBE £20 which is now owing me for rent at Wormeswell in the parish of Motcombe DOR, six standing beds, six feather beds, six bolsters, six pillows, six rugs or coverlettes, two silk twilts, a pair of fustian blankets, four green cloth carpets whereof one is a short one, four drawing tables, six certcubbords, two great trunks (one of them marked with JD) six leather chairs, one elbow chair covered with velvet and two low stools covered with velvet, ten high stools suitable to the six leather chairs, two low turkey work stools, one long velvet window cushion, three damask tablecloths, three damask towels, twenty one damask napkins, two longer drap tablecloths, four drap towels, a dozen drap napkins, one pair of holland sheets, two pair of holland pillow beares, five curtains and valance for a bed of blue ppertaine and hangings for a chamber of stript stuff, and this being the best and principal of all my household goods now left me, I having been lately robbed and my house broken {margin insert: two several times and then I am not now able to leave or give so much as otherwise I might have done}.  And if the said Robert Dackombe die before the age of twenty one, then my household goods be equally divided amongst my grandchildren of the female sort, I mean my daughter Dacombs daughters, that is to say, to my executrix {margin insert: her sisters} and her daughters or as many of them shall be living at the death of said Robert Dackombe.  If my daughter Mary DACKOMBE the late wife of John Dackombe Esquire my only son, the mother of said Robert my grandchild, be desirous of keeping the said goods, my will is that she give sufficient security to restore the said goods or the value thereof to Robert at the time aforesaid.  But if my daughter Mary Dackombe refuse to give sufficient security then my executors shall give sufficient security.  I make my loving grandchild Melior BOONE and Edward BOONE her husband my executors, and I give to them all my goods not before bequeathed, my debts and burial discharged and whatsoever is left I give to the said Melior my most loving grandchild.  8 July 1644, 20 King Charles.  Signed and sealed in presence of John DEE{?}, Richard BILLADGE, {margin insert: the mark of} Dorothie DACOMBE.  Proved London 16 January 1645 by Edward and Melior BOONE

 

Alumni Cantabrigienses, J.A.Venn

 

John Dackombe Admitted Fellow Com (age 17) at Caius 4Dec1624 {B1607} son of Sir John knt of Templecombe Somerset.  Born in London; School:Isleworth Middlesex (Mr Willis).  Matric 1624.  Of Edmonton in 1649 (Venn 1.269)

 

State Papers Domestic: Committee for Advancement of Money 1642-1656

 

24Aug1643 Lady Millier Daccomb of Edmonton assessed at £20 23Oct1643 ordered to pay £5, the residue of her assessment 27Oct1643 note that she

          shows aquittances for the whole £20

 

14Sep1649 Henry Neville of Cressing Temple Essex and Jno Daccombe of Edmonton Middlesex stand bound in £400 for payment of £200;"to pay £312"

 

Middle Temple Records - Minutes of Parliament (Guildhall)

 

25Nov1608  Mr John son and heir of John Dackombe of the Middle Temple gent, specially, fine only 40s by request of Mr Swayne a Master of the Bench; bound with Messrs Ralf and William Freke.Also to the chamber of his father and Mr Richard Ryves in expectancy of his father

 

11May1632  Mr William Nevile alias Smith when he becomes a member may be admitted into Mr John Dackombe’s chamber upon his surrender

 

Middle Temple Records - Admissions Register (Guildhall):

 

22Nov1608  John Dackombe son and heir of John Dackombe of the Middle Temple, London, gent

19Jun1632  Mr William son and heir apparent of Henry Nevile alias Smith of Cressing Temple, Essex, esq bound woth Bartholomew Hall and Ralf Freke esqs, fine 4l [£4]; also to the chamber of John Dackombe and Ralf Freke esqs on surrender by the former; fine 3l

 

Chancery Suite C10/111/20 Dackombe v Cole, Jolliffe MDX 1668  (Nat.Arch. C10/111/20)

 

5Nov1668 Orator Robert Dackombe of London esq…that John Dackombe knt grandfather of orator was in his lifetime the time of his death seised of the mansion house with rent---name of Pimmes in Edmonton;  and on or about 20Jny1617 made his last will--- Melior his wife---Pimmes aforesaid for her life and after her decease to Sir Thos Savage, William and Nicholas Dackombe his brothers, Henry Smith, Edward Orenge and Edward Nicholas his executors until his son John Dackombe, father of orator, should attain 21----and the reversion thereof to John Dackombe and his heirs.  John Dackombe died in the lifetime of the said Melior and the reversion of the lands did by right descend to your orator being his son and heir, but when Melior died (your orator being then not above 4 years old) William Earl of Salisbury, Thos Cole and Judith his wife and John Jolliff of Edmonton confederating together with some other persons unknown to your orator got possession of the house---and your orator’s witnesses which could prove the premises---are either dead or beyond the seas in parts remote and unknown to your orator

 

No reply from Salisbury

 

Answer of Thomas Cole, Judith his wife and John Jolliffe---they know nothing of Sir John---Earle leased Pimmes to Peter Tryon of Harringworth Northants gent late husband of the defendant Judith Cole – indenture dated 6Mar1645 for £1000 and £100 pa [John Jolliffe is a tenant of Thos Cole]

 

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