FRENCH family biographies 9                                      13 August 2006

 

 

view FRENCH family tree

view FRENCH family summary

view FRENCH ancestor chart

 

 

Dr G.M.W.Mann.      Baytrees

Burnhams Rd,    Lt.Bookham

Surrey, U.K.           KT23 3AU

geoff.mann@btinternet.com

 

 

9 Thomas FRENCH c1685-1755

1m Elizabeth AMES 1705    2m Ann KIDDY 1707

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas was born around 1685but his place of birth is not known.  He was a yeoman of Litttle Maplestead when he married Elizabeth AMES at nearby Gt Yeldham in 1705. d in

 

Elizabeth died the following year and Thomas remarried Ann KIDDY of Braintree at Sible Hedingham.  They baptised four children there before baptising their last son at Gt.Yeldham.

 

Thomas had property in Gt Yeldham and Toppesfield when he made his will in 1754.  He was buried at Gt Yeldham the following year, and his wife Ann died soon after.

 

 

 

 

EVENTS

C=Christened                             

 

           age

   DATE   TF AK

 

                       EVENT

??   1685  

 1May1705 20

21Nov1706 21

19Jun1707 22

18Apr1708 23

16Oct1709 24

30Sep1711 26

26Jul1713 28

14Jan1715 30

13Sep1737 32

 2Feb1738 33

 3May1754 69

 2Nov1755 70

c    1756  

28Jan1757  

Thomas born

Thomas of Lt.Maplestead yeoman m Elizth AMES at Gt.Yeldham

Elizth, wife of Thomas of Gt.Maplestead buried at Gt.Yeldham

Thomas FRENCH wdr of Lt.Maplestead m Ann KIDDY of Braintree at Sible Hedingham

son Thomas C at Sible Hedingham

dau Mary C at Sible Hedingham

dau Ann C at Sible Hedingham

dau Elizabeth C at Sible Hedingham

son John C at Gt.Yeldham

dau Ann m John SPEAKMAN at Toppesfield

dau Elizth buried at Gt.Yeldham

Thomas made his last will

Thomas buried at Gt Yeldham

Thomas' wife Ann died

Thomas' will proved by son John

 

Thomas’ age based on assumed age at marriage

 

 

PRINCIPAL RECORDS

 

 

b=born  m=married  d=died

C=Christened       B=Buried

 

BIRTH

 

Thomas was first married in 1705 and died in 1755.  No age given in any documents but presumably born around 1680.  He was a yeoman of Gt Yeldham when he died and was buried there, but no suitable baptism found; the baptism of his son John is the first FRENCH baptism at Gt.Yeldham.  Thomas was a yeoman of Lt.Maplestead when he married in 1705 and again in 1707; but was of Gt.Maplestead when his first wife was buried in 1706.  Unfortunately the baptismal registers of Gt.Maplestead have not survived earlier than 1688 and those of Lt.Maplestead no earlier than 1690.  If Thomas were baptised in either of these parishes, then it will not be found.  It is possible that siblings of Thomas might have been baptised after 1688, but there is nothing at Lt.Maplestead until 1714 which is too late.  There are however four earlier baptisms at Gt.Maplestead:

 

C 17Dec1701 Samuel  s John FRENCH

C 27Jun1703 Susanna d John FRENCH

C 18Feb1705 Daniel  s John FRENCH

C  1Nov1708 William s John & Susanna FRENCH

 

no further baptisms until 1734.  Could Thomas be an earlier son of John & Susannah?  Thomas baptised his second son John, but no daughter Susan.  This parentage would be just possible if Thomas were born in 1687 giving his marriage age in 1705 as 18, and giving a span of 21 years between the births of Thomas and William to John & Susannah.  However, the absence of baptisms to John & Susannah between 1688 (when the Gt.Maplestead register starts) and 1701 suggests either that the family moved to Gt.Maplestead c1700 or that John & Susannah are not the parents of Thomas

 

The burial registers of Gt.Maplestead contain the following:

 

B 17Jan1680 John FRENCH of Hempers in linen

B 25Feb1708 John FRENCH junior

B  2Mar1708 Mary wife of John FRENCH senior

B  3Mar1708 Daniel s John FRENCH junior

B 10Mar1708 Susanna FRENCH

B  1Dec1710 Susanna d John FRENCH deceased

 

there is also a burial at Gt.Yeldham

 

B  2Jul1708 John FRENCH of Gt.Maplestead

 

The will of John FRENCH of Hempers made in 1679 mentions his wife's sister (widow POLLE of Coggeshal) but no mention of his wife or any children, so it seems likely that he died without issue as his own lands were left to Thomas PATRICK of White Colne.  He mentions his aunt Mary FRENCH widow and her da Mary FRENCH.  He also mentions John and Joseph sons of John FRENCH.  They were over 21 so born before 1658. 

 

The following is a speculative reconstruction of the family:

 

                            John FRENCH senior-–-m---Mary                        John FRENCH of Hempers

                            bc1630??             |   mc1650??                    B1680

                            B1708GY              |   B1708

                                                 |

                         1-----------------------^------------------2

                         John jun--m--Susannah                      Joseph  (from will of John of Hempers)

                         bc1655?   |  mc1685                        b<1658                   

                         B1708     |  B1708

                                   | 

                ?------------------^----|------------------------|-------|----------|-------|

                John     Elizth AMES-m1-Thomas-2m-Ann KIDDY      Samuel  Susannah   David   William
                         m1705          bc1687  | m1707          C1701   C1703      C1705   C1708

                                                |                        B1710      B1708

 

 

This tree suggests looking for the m of John & Susannah c1685 and baptisms of their children before 1701.  The IGI has in two m of John FRENCH to Susan:

 

m1683 John FRENCH & Susan BRUER at Easthorpe [10 miles from Maplestead]

m1701 John FRENCH & Susan ONION at Gt.Totham [15 miles from Maplestead]

 

the first m is at the right time for the above tree, but perhaps the second m relates to the 4 baptisms 1701-1708.  Neither registers have yet been examined to for any children of the marriages.  Possibly significant is that John BREWER was the vicar of Gt.Maplestead in 1680

 

MARRIAGE

 

Ann FRENCH-8 was baptised at Sible Hedingham in 1711, daughter of Thomas & Ann.  Four baptisms to these parents in this parish are preceded by the following marriage:

 

m 19Jun1707 Thomas FRENCH wdr of Lt.Maplestead & Ann KIDDY of Braintree

 

Thomas was a widower, and there is a suitable earlier marriage at Gt.Yeldham, followed by the burial of his first wife:

 

m  1May1705 Thomas FRENCH of Lt.Maplestead yeoman & Elizth AMES otp

B 21Nov1706 Elizth FRENCH wife of Thomas of Gt.Maplestead

 

DESCENDANTS

 

no descendants of the first marriage have been found

 

Thomas' will made in 1754 identifies a son John, and daughters Ann SPEAKMAN and Mary CHOATE

from Sible Hedingham register:

 

C 18Apr1708 Thom  s Thos  & Ann FRENCH

C 16Oct1709 Mary  d Thos  & Ann FRENCH

C 30Sep1711 Ann   d Thos  & Ann FRENCH

C 26Jul1713 Eliz  d Thos  & Ann FRENCH

B  2Feb1738 Elizth FRENCH solis

 

since Thomas’ will does not mention his son Thomas, he probably died before the will was made in 1754; his burial however has not been found, nor the m of Mary to CHOATE

 

from Gt.Yeldham register:

 

C 14Jan1715 John  s Thomas FRENCH

 

 

DEATH

from Gt.Yeldham register:

 

B  2Nov1755 Thomas FRENCH

 

will of Thomas FRENCH, yeoman of Gt.Yeldham, signed 3May1754, proved 28Jan1757

 

wife:    Ann executor, but died before will was proved, ie after May1754 but before Jan1757; no suitable burial found

son:     John properties in Toppesfield and Gt.Yeldham including the "White Hart"

dau:     Ann SPAKEMAN £40

dau:     Mary CHOATE 1/- weekly

 

OTHER

will 1679 John of Gt.Maplestead ref:ERO D/AMR 7/40 1680

 

30Jan1679 John FRENCH of Gt.Maplestead, ESS, yeoman; to Mary PATRICK eldest da of Thomas PATRICK of White Colne, yeoman, all lands

messuages etc in Gt or Lt Maplestead in occupation of me, known as Hempers, and household stuff etc to her and her lawfully

begotten heirs; if she die without issue to Thomas PATRICK her father and his heirs.

 

to my kinswoman Elizabeth SMITH £50

to my kinswoman Sarah SMITH, her sister, £50

to my kinsman John POLLE £50 when 21

to John the son of John FRENCH £30

to Joseph FRENCH another son of John FRENCH £20

to kinsmen Edward FRENCH & Richard FRENCH £5 each

to Solomon FRENCH £20

to Elizabeth wife of Henry TYNERSON £10

to Henry TYNERSON son of Henry TYNERSON £20 when 21

to my aunt Mary FRENCH widow, £10

to her dau my cousin Mary FRENCH £10

to kinswomen Elizabeth & Rebecca LORKIN £20 each

to my cousin Ann wife of John SMITH £20

to John PASK £5

to widow POLLE of Coggeshall, my wive's sister £20

to her son Wm COCKLEY £20 when 21

to Anne HAYWOOD widow £40

to Peter POLLE £20 when 21

to Thomas POLLE £20 when 21

to Ann SMITH £5

to Elizabeth da of John SMITH £5

to Sarah da of Edmund HARRINGTON £5 when 21

to Mary THOMPSON da of John THOMPSON £5

to my servant Wm RAYNER £10

to Mr John BREWER vicar of Gt.Maplestead £5

to the poor of Gt.Maplestead £5

to the poor of Lt.Maplestead 40/-

return to top