APPENDIX A
Compendium of Intravenous Heroin Related Deaths Where Blood Morphine Levels Were Tested

No. of Cases Reference
Baselt, et. al.
20 - Coumbis & Balkrishena
172 - Froede & Stahl
22 - Garriott & Sturner
9 - Gerostamoulos & Drummer
128 - Gottschalk & Cravey
202 - Hine, et. al.
28 - Irey & Froede
5 - Karch
16 - Logan & Luthie
32 - Logan & Smirnow
435 - Monforte
71 - Nakamura
7 - Paterson
114 - Richards, et. al.
1 - Robinson (79)
8 - Robinson (80)
52 - Staub, et. al.
243 - Steentoft, et. al.

Total No. Cases: 1526
Total No. Cases >1.5 mg/L: 26 (1.7%)
Total No. Cases Which Parallel Cobain Case: 0

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