Kurt Cobain was a hugely influential rock star who changed the face of music forever. So when he died suddenly at the age of 27, it wasn't surprising that his untimely death would raise some questions. The majority view is that it was suicide.
 
 


Nikolas Hartshorne
Kurt died from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. I have no doubt in my mind, not one shred of doubt, that this is in fact a suicide.

 
 
But there are some that believe otherwise.
 
 
Ian Halperin
I have to be inclined to think that there's a lot of compelling evidence that points to a possible murder.
 
 
April 8th 1994, Kurt Cobain is found dead in the greenhouse at his Seattle home. He had a shotgun wound to his head and heroin in his blood. Medical Examiner, Dr Nicholas Hartshorne was among the first called to the scene to determine the cause of Cobain's death.
 
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Nikolas Hartshorne
This is probably one of the most classic cases of suicide run on any textbook forensic medical examiner. The fact that there was a suicide note left at the scene, point one. Point two: the weapon is still at the scene and point three: the nature of the injury. This was a contact shotgun wound to the mouth that required the gun to be against the decedent's chest and with this information makes it a classic textbook example of suicide.
 
But there are some who disagree with these conclusions. Authors Max Wallace and Ian Halperin who wrote "WKKC?" believe that Cobain's suicide may have in fact been a homicid
e.
 
 


Max Wallace
For us the most compelling evidence were three things. First there were no legible finger prints found on the shot gun, the box of shot gun cartridges or the pen to write the so-called suicide note. Second there's a triple lethal dose of heroin found in Kurt's system after he died and finally there were what seemed to be two distinct sets of handwriting on the so called suicide
note.

 
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Wallace and Halperin's skepticism about the lack of fingerprints at the death scene is explained away by Dr. Hartshorne.
 
 
Nikolas Hartshorne
The lack, quote lack of fingerprints on the gun is basically fallacy. The shotgun was examined by forensic criminalists and there were latent finger prints on the gun. However they were not legible.
 
 
Max Wallace
What they found were smudges of finger prints as if somebody had tried to wipe these prints off. Dead men don't wipe their finger prints off of their own shotguns. Unfortunately by the time they determined this, by the time the finger print analysis came back from the lab, they had already declared this as an open and shut case of suicide and they refuse to comment on these discrepancies.
 
 
Another nagging problem with the suicide theory is the fact that Cobain had an extremely high amount of morphine, the instant BI-product of heroin, in his blood system. Proponents of the murder theory believe with this excessive amount of morphine that actually killed Cobain, possibly because someone he trusted gave him an extremely pure dose.
 
 

Max Wallace
According to every forensic pathologist that we've interviewed, it would've been impossible for him to have survived this kind of dose for more than a few seconds. It would've been impossible for him to have rolled down his sleeves, put away the heroin kit, picked up a shot gun and shot himself. Dr. Hartshorne, the coroner, admits that he's not an expert on heroin toxicity and I don't really believe he understands the significance.
 
Ethics prevent Dr. Hartshorne from disclosing the amount of morphine in Cobain's blood since that information is part of Cobain's private medical records. However, Hartshorne's experience with similar cases allows him to draw some parallels.
 
 
Nikolas Hartshorne
If an individual had that amount of morphine in their blood would he be able to inflict a self inflicted shotgun wound to the head? Absolutely. Recently I did a motor vehicle accident where the decedent's driving down the road and either fell asleep or drove off the side of the road but had a higher amount of heroin on board than what the media is reporting Mr. Cobain had.
[Although Hartshorne cannot confirm the reported level his inference suggests it is correct and in his opinion survivable]
 
 
But the most compelling evidence offered by Wallace and Halperin lies in the alleged suicide note.
 
 
Max Wallace
The first part of the suicide note, if you read it, it really doesn't refer to suicide at all. It sounds more like a retirement letter from Kurt to his fans explaining why he's leaving the music business. This makes sense. There were rumors that Nirvana was in the process of breaking up at the time of Kurt's death. He just pulled out of Lollapalooza and Dave Grohl recently admitted Nirvana was breaking up at that time, so it makes sense that Kurt would be writing a letter to his fans and that they would've felt betrayed. The last four lines of the note definitely sounds like a suicide.
 

Ian Halperin

It says "Please keep going Courtney for Frances for her life which would be so much happier without me"

These apparent discrepancies caused the authors and others to suspect that it wasn't a suicide note at all.
   
 
Ian Halperin
If you see 'It would be so much happier', that part, it looks to be added in a different pen.
 
 
Max Wallace
As two of the most renown handwriting analysts that concluded this was written by somebody else not Kurt Cobain. This was the only part of the note that actually would lead anybody to believe that it was a suicide note.
 
 
But Hartshorne doesn't believe that the note has been altered, and its content is proof of nothing.
 
 
Nikolas Hartshorne
Its irrelevant. I've read hundreds of thousands of suicide notes which have talked about everything from not cleaning the bathroom sink before they died to Aunt Agatha's cat. Everybody writes their own suicide note in their own manner.
 
 
But beyond questions regarding finger prints, drugs and a suicide note, there remains one underlying problem with the suicide explanation... motive.
 
 
Ian Halperin
I heard at first a lot of innuendoes, a whole lot of all kinds of theories being bandied about but the most common one is that Kurt Cobain was very happy with his life at the time of his death. He had a baby daughter, Frances Bean, he had reason to live. He even made plans with his grandfather to go fishing a week after he had died and he had cut down his drug usage quite a bit.
 
 
 

Max Wallace

Nobody ever heard him talk about suicide in the last few months of his life which is why I think his best friend says that he's has changed. He wasn't suicidal anymore. He told Rolling Stone magazine a few months before his death that he had never been happier in his life.
 
 
Despite Dr. Hartshorne's conviction in the suicide declaration, he is willing to reconsider if someone brings him solid evidence but he says the murder theorist have only made unsubstantiated claims so far. However Halperin and Wallace disagree claiming there is more than enough evidence to reopen the case and both will continue their fight until a thorough investigation is completed.
 
 
Ian Halperin
If they do a thorough investigation and say this was a suicide, I'll accept it, but as we clearly point out in the book, the police didn't do their homework.
 
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