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 » Home » People » Kings and Queens of England » EDWARD (the Elder, King of West Saxons, 899-924)

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 Born circa 871  Born at 
 Died 17 Jul 924 Buried at Winchester
 Royal House Wessex
 
Ruler of Wessex from 899 after the death of his father Alfred the Great until July 924. When Alfred died the matter of succession was disputed by Edward and his cousin Athelwold. Edward found support in the south of the country while Athelwold found support in the Danes of Northumbria who accepted him as their over-lord. Athelwold was killed in battle in 905. Edward's sister Athelflaed married Aethelred the ruler of Mercia and together Edward and Aethelred defeated the Danes at Tattenhall in 910. In 911 Aethelred died but Athelflaed became the ruler of Mercia and was known as the 'Lady of the Mercians. Alongside her brother Athelflaed fought against the invading Vikings. She died in 918 after which Edward the Elder was able to add Mercia to his domains.

Event Map 

(Author's Note: This map is experimental and subject to change)



Previous monarch: Alfred the GreatNext monarch: Aethelstan

Selection of references used:

  1. Ronald McNair Scott,Alfred the Great,
  2. J. Raine,Historic Towns: York,
  3. C.W.Previte-Orton,The shorter Cambridge Medieval History,
  4. Richard Humble,The Fall of Saxon England,
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See Also

  Episode: Viking Invasions
  ATHELSTAN (King of the English 924-939)
  EDMUND (I, King of the English 939-946)
  Athelwold
  Hertford castle
Time Linked People
  Ealhswith d. 905
  Athelwold d. 905


Family Tree Details


Father: ALFRED (The Great, King of Wessex 871-899) (b.849 - d.899)
Mother: Ealhswith ( - d.905)


Mini Timeline

894  Battle at Farnham
  While Alfred concentrated his efforts against the Danes at Milton, the Danes at Appledore left their camp. Alfred's son Edward took an army and caught the Danes at Farnham. Edward dealt a heavy blow and forced the Danes to retreat to an island on the River Colne. At the same time Danes from East Anglia had sailed around to the Cornish coast and had besieged Exeter. Aflred, who had been on his way to help Edward deal with the Danes on the island, changed direction and headed for Exeter. Back in Essex Haesten had gained reinforcements and moved to a new fortified site at Benfleet, but the fort was attacked by the Saxons while the Danes were on a raiding trip and this forced Haesten to move to Shoebury. The Danes outside Exeter ended their siege and sailed around to the join Haesten at Shoebury. 
899 Oct 26 Alfred dies, Edward 'The Elder' becomes King
  Alfred the Great died on October 26th and Edward, his son, became king of Wessex. Apart from the English people under Danish rule, Alfred had ruled over all the English in the country.1 
905  Athelwold killed
  Athelwold and Eric the Dane were killed in battle against Edward the Elder.2 
906  Peace with Northumbria
  Edward the Elder managed to agree peace terms with the Danes in Northumbria but friendly relationships were not to last.2 
910 Aug Battle of Tettenhall
  Edward the Elder of Wessex with help from Aethelred of Mercia defeated Danes from York at the battle of Tettenhall (Wednesfield) in Staffordshire.

3 
924 Jul 17 Edward the Elder dies
  Edward the Elder died (at Farndon in Mercia). He was succeeded by his son Athelstan.4 

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