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Timeline

Henry II and Becket

Timeline

1162Thomas Becket becomes Archbishop of Canterbury
  Thomas Becket becomes Archbishop of Canterbury.
1163OctHenry II puts plans of reform to Council of Westminster
  Henry II put his plans before the Council of Westminster to reform the judicial system allowing the courts power over members of the Church which had the luxury of their own courts. Thomas Becket stood against the plans starting a rift between him and Henry that would led to Becket's death.
1164Jan 30Constitutions of Clarendon
  A series of statements laid down by Henry II regarding the relationship between the church and the state. One statement was the cause for the rift between Henry and Thomas Becket, that said that a member of the church who committed a crime should be available to be tried in a state court and not just a church one. Clarendon is near Salisbury.
1170Jun 14Henry II coronation of Prince Henry
  To insult Thomas Becket, Henry II used the Archbishop of York in the coronation of his son Henry. This was an act that infringed the rights of the Archbishop of Canterbury.
Dec 1Thomas Becket returns to England
  Thomas Becket returned to England after hearing the Henry II had .......
Dec 29Thomas Becket is murdered
  When Henry II heard that Thomas Becket had returned to England and was threatening to excommunicate his opponents, his outrage was such that four knights overhearing the King travelled to England and killed Becket inside Canterbury Cathedral.
1173Feb 21Becket canonised
  Becket was canonised by Pope Alexander III. His shrine at Canterbury Cathedral became extemely wealthy due to the number of pilgrims visiting it and donating money.
1174Jul 7Whipping of Henry II
  Henry II accepted his part, even though indirect, in the killing of Thomas Becket. He was whipped by the monks of Canterbury as punishment.

 
  Time Span (New)

Key People

 Becket, Thomas (St)
 HENRY (II, King of England 1154-1189)

Key Places

 Canterbury Cathedral
 Hedingham Castle


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