ARBITRATION MEDIATION ADJUDICATION
I have specialised in commercial dispute resolution both in domestic and international cases, in litigation, in arbitration, and more recently in the study of mediation and ADR.

I prepared the first Scottish arbitration rules of the Chartered institute of Arbiters.

I have acted as arbiter and also as legal adviser to arbiters in commercial cases, professional partnership disputes and construction disputes

I am a past Chairman of the Scottish Branch of the Chartered Institute of Arbiters.

I have studied International Commercial Arbitration in Paris at International Chamber of Commerce.

As an arbiter or arbitrator I offer to apply a "commercial court" approach to arbitration

Effective arbitration demands the application of modern legal procedures which leave aside unnecessary procedures and deal directly with the issues which will resolve the dispute

Mediation (or ADR) requires from a mediator the entirely different skill of helping parties reach a solution fashioned by themselves and not limited by the remedies available in court or arbitration. I became an accredited mediator with the Centre for Dispute Resolution and the Law Society of Scotland with practical experience of mediations.