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Midwife Using Shiatsu
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Midwife Patti Saha, working in London, attended one of my 6 day shiatsu courses for midwives recently. Her story illustrates how safely, easily and effectively shiatsu skills can be integrated into midwifery practice. Patti had just attended 2 of the 6 days when she encountered the following opportunity to apply some of her skills and is now building them more and more into her work.
I met Hatty and her partner Mike in the delivery suite. I had already met Hatty during her pregnancy twice and spoken on the phone a couple times, so knew her a little. On admission Hattys vital signs and babys heart tracing was within the norm expected. On internal examination her cervix was 4 cm dilated and the presenting part engaged. The membranes ruptured spontaneously during the examination. Hatty had a birth plan which included an epidural for pain relief so I thought she wouldnt be amenable to complementary therapy to ease her labour, but she said that she will try to manage for as long as she can. Her contractions had become irregular and less strong following admission so I encouraged Hatty to mobilize to allow the presenting part to descend and stimulate contractions but Hatty declined as she felt tired and wanted to rest. I suggested a foot massage to help Hatty relax and worked some shiatsu points. I am not sure if it was the massage / acupressure or just nature taking its course, but Hattys contractions became regular and within an hour she was requesting an epidural. However, the anaesthetist was busy in the operating theatre with an emergency caesarean section and so meanwhile I commenced Hatty on Entonox and suggested she turn on all fours to alleviate back discomfort. It would also enable me to massage her back. Alternative pain relief was offered, but Hatty declined. The top of the bed was raised and I positioned a bean bag for Hatty to lean over. Mike was supporting her in the front and I encouraged him to massage Hattys shoulders as she was all hunched up. I remembered gall bladder 21 points on the top of the shoulders which is suppose to have a descending effect and got Mike to massage the shoulder area while I began giving light massage to Hattys sacral area. Her pain was mainly in the suprapubic area and as labour progressed I also applied thumb pressure to the sacral grooves, alternating with leaning with my palms down on the sacral area. Hatty said it felt good to have pressure on that area. Previously, I would instinctively massage but now after learning more about Shiatsu, I now think in terms of chi flowing through meridians which when stagnate (jitsu) or deficient (kyo) could cause problems in a persons wellbeing. The flow of chi is encouraged by the application of pressure to meridian points to move the stagnation or tonify the deficiency to bring relief. The anaesthetist was still unavailable due to another emergency and it was over an hour since Hatty had first requested an epidural. Luckily she was still coping with her labour, but I felt I was failing to give her what she had planned. I compensated by giving all my energy to do what I could to ease her pain. As she was still kneeling over the head of the bed, I realised that her ankles were neatly propped up and I could work on them. I remembered that there were points around the malleolus that would help with pain relief and taught Mike to continue the sacral massage whilst I concentrated on the new area. I organised the siting of an intravenous drip in anticipation for the anaesthetist but she was still busy!! Anyway, I realised that labour may be progressing well as Hatty was beginning to breathe differently and making some grunting noises. It was at this stage that the anaesthetist became available. I thought I had better examine Hatty prior to any intervention and, lo and behold I couldnt believe it, Hatty was nearly fully dilated and the babys head had descended well into the pelvis. Hatty felt she was really going somewhere and we said no thank you to the epidural. It had only taken 3 hours for Hatty to reach this stage. A baby boy weighing 7lbs 8oz was delivered after 35 minutes of second stage. Hatty and Mike were jubilant and couldnt believe that she had a literal drug free labour. Not by choice! But it turned out so well. I must admit that my experience in using complementary therapies as part of the care to the women I look after is limited at present. However, this case has given me confidence to realise that labour can be managed differently. I just cant wait for my next case! I saw Hatty on the postnatal ward the following day and we had a chance to debrief. I was worried that Hatty may be upset that she did not have an epidural as she had wanted. Hatty said she felt that the contractions were painful but it was bearable. She said that the work I was doing on her back was comforting and the fact that I was there beside her was important. Hatty is really pleased with her care and she said she felt very proud of herself for coping with her labour without drugs. That is EMPOWERMENT!! I am very excited that I can offer alternative care to women in childbirth. I feel that though childbirth is very much medicalised it can work hand in hand with complementary therapies to enable the women to have the best of both worlds.
Patti Saha, Community Midwife, London Copyright © Well Mother 2000
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